"laugh" meaning in 英語

See laugh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: laːf, la:f [X-SAMPA], lɑːf, lA:f [X-SAMPA], læf, l{f [X-SAMPA] Forms: laughs [plural]
  1. 笑い。
    Sense id: ja-laugh-en-noun-PW4ZHlt~
  2. 楽しいこと。
    Sense id: ja-laugh-en-noun-NKivPW1s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cackle, chortle, chuckle, giggle, guffaw, joke, laughing stock, snicker, snigger, titter

Verb

IPA: laːf, la:f [X-SAMPA], lɑːf, lA:f [X-SAMPA], læf, l{f [X-SAMPA] Forms: laughs [third-person, singular, present], laughing [present, participle], laughed [past]
  1. 笑う。嘲笑する。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-laugh-en-verb-UPjHHdmT Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
  2. (他動詞, 同族目的語)~のように笑う。
    Sense id: ja-laugh-en-verb-nyWqviYx Categories (other): 英語 他動詞, 英語 同族目的語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: laughter
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laughter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語laughen, laghen < 古英語hlehhan, hlæhan, hlihhan, hliehhan < ゲルマン祖語*hlahjaną < 印欧祖語*klek-, *kleg-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laughs",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laughing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laughed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "he who laughs last laughs longest"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh away"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh down"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh in someone's face"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh in the sleeve"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh off"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh one out of"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh on the other side of one's face"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out loud"
    },
    {
      "word": "cf."
    },
    {
      "word": "lol"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out of the other corner of the mouth"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out of the other side of the mouth"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh to scorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh track"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh up one’s sleeve"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "笑う。嘲笑する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-laugh-en-verb-UPjHHdmT",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 同族目的語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "He laughed a bitter laugh.",
          "text": "彼は苦笑いした。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞, 同族目的語)~のように笑う。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-laugh-en-verb-nyWqviYx",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "laːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "la:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lɑːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lA:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "læf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "l{f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laugh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語laughen, laghen < 古英語hlehhan, hlæhan, hlihhan, hliehhan < ゲルマン祖語*hlahjaną < 印欧祖語*klek-, *kleg-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laughs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "laugh a minute"
    },
    {
      "word": "for a laugh"
    },
    {
      "word": "have a laugh"
    },
    {
      "word": "have the last laugh"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "笑い。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-laugh-en-noun-PW4ZHlt~",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "楽しいこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-laugh-en-noun-NKivPW1s",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楽",
          "たの"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "laːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "la:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lɑːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lA:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "læf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "l{f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cackle"
    },
    {
      "word": "chortle"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuckle"
    },
    {
      "word": "giggle"
    },
    {
      "word": "guffaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "joke"
    },
    {
      "word": "laughing stock"
    },
    {
      "word": "snicker"
    },
    {
      "word": "snigger"
    },
    {
      "word": "titter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laugh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laughter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語laughen, laghen < 古英語hlehhan, hlæhan, hlihhan, hliehhan < ゲルマン祖語*hlahjaną < 印欧祖語*klek-, *kleg-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laughs",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laughing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laughed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "he who laughs last laughs longest"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh away"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh down"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh in someone's face"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh in the sleeve"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh off"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh one out of"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh on the other side of one's face"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out loud"
    },
    {
      "word": "cf."
    },
    {
      "word": "lol"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out of the other corner of the mouth"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh out of the other side of the mouth"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh to scorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh track"
    },
    {
      "word": "laugh up one’s sleeve"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "笑う。嘲笑する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞",
        "英語 同族目的語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "He laughed a bitter laugh.",
          "text": "彼は苦笑いした。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞, 同族目的語)~のように笑う。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "laːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "la:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lɑːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lA:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "læf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "l{f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laugh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語laughen, laghen < 古英語hlehhan, hlæhan, hlihhan, hliehhan < ゲルマン祖語*hlahjaną < 印欧祖語*klek-, *kleg-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laughs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "laugh a minute"
    },
    {
      "word": "for a laugh"
    },
    {
      "word": "have a laugh"
    },
    {
      "word": "have the last laugh"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "笑い。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "笑",
          "わら"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "楽しいこと。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "楽",
          "たの"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "laːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "la:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lɑːf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "lA:f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "læf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "l{f",
      "tags": [
        "X-SAMPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cackle"
    },
    {
      "word": "chortle"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuckle"
    },
    {
      "word": "giggle"
    },
    {
      "word": "guffaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "joke"
    },
    {
      "word": "laughing stock"
    },
    {
      "word": "snicker"
    },
    {
      "word": "snigger"
    },
    {
      "word": "titter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laugh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laugh meaning in 英語 (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.