See illuminate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "transilluminate"
},
{
"word": "illuminator"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語illuminaten < ラテン語illūminātum (illūmināre のスピーヌム) < in + lūmināre < lūmen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "illuminates",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "illuminating",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "illuminated",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"照らす、明るくする。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-verb-0~-8fEhu",
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"明",
"あか"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"イルミネーションを施す。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-verb-M8xIpmDz",
"ruby": [
[
"施",
"ほどこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 比喩",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"明確にする、解明する。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-verb-YuzyM7uq",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（本やページに）彩色する。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-verb-GPLITp4a",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"明るくなる。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-verb-pdEfCXn2",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"光を浴びる。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-verb-L8s2yJAa",
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"ひかり"
],
[
"浴",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)umɪneɪt"
},
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)uməneɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-illuminate.ogg/En-us-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-illuminate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪlˈl(j)umɪnət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-illuminate.ogg/En-au-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-illuminate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "照らす、明るくする。",
"word": "belight"
},
{
"sense": "照らす、明るくする。",
"word": "enlighten"
},
{
"sense": "照らす、明るくする。",
"word": "illumine"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "bring home"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "clarify"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "elucidate"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "explicitize"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "sort out"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "straighten out"
},
{
"sense": "（本やページに）彩色する。",
"word": "illustrate"
},
{
"sense": "（本やページに）彩色する。",
"word": "quill"
},
{
"sense": "明るくなる。",
"word": "gleam"
},
{
"sense": "明るくなる。",
"word": "illumine"
},
{
"sense": "明るくなる。",
"word": "shine"
}
],
"word": "illuminate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語illuminaten < ラテン語illūminātum (illūmināre のスピーヌム) < in + lūmināre < lūmen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "illuminates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"異常な程度の啓蒙思想であると思われる人。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-noun-BfmE-bs9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)umɪneɪt"
},
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)uməneɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-illuminate.ogg/En-us-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-illuminate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪlˈl(j)umɪnət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-illuminate.ogg/En-au-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-illuminate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "illuminate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語illuminaten < ラテン語illūminātum (illūmināre のスピーヌム) < in + lūmināre < lūmen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more illuminate"
},
{
"form": "most illuminate"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"啓蒙された。"
],
"id": "ja-illuminate-en-adj-S5crFmET",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)umɪneɪt"
},
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)uməneɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-illuminate.ogg/En-us-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-illuminate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪlˈl(j)umɪnət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-illuminate.ogg/En-au-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-illuminate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "illuminate"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "transilluminate"
},
{
"word": "illuminator"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語illuminaten < ラテン語illūminātum (illūmināre のスピーヌム) < in + lūmināre < lūmen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "illuminates",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "illuminating",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "illuminated",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"照らす、明るくする。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"明",
"あか"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"イルミネーションを施す。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"施",
"ほどこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 比喩"
],
"glosses": [
"明確にする、解明する。"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（本やページに）彩色する。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"明るくなる。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"光を浴びる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"ひかり"
],
[
"浴",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)umɪneɪt"
},
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)uməneɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-illuminate.ogg/En-us-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-illuminate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪlˈl(j)umɪnət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-illuminate.ogg/En-au-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-illuminate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "照らす、明るくする。",
"word": "belight"
},
{
"sense": "照らす、明るくする。",
"word": "enlighten"
},
{
"sense": "照らす、明るくする。",
"word": "illumine"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "bring home"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "clarify"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "elucidate"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "explicitize"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "sort out"
},
{
"sense": "明確にする、解明する。",
"word": "straighten out"
},
{
"sense": "（本やページに）彩色する。",
"word": "illustrate"
},
{
"sense": "（本やページに）彩色する。",
"word": "quill"
},
{
"sense": "明るくなる。",
"word": "gleam"
},
{
"sense": "明るくなる。",
"word": "illumine"
},
{
"sense": "明るくなる。",
"word": "shine"
}
],
"word": "illuminate"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語illuminaten < ラテン語illūminātum (illūmināre のスピーヌム) < in + lūmināre < lūmen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "illuminates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"異常な程度の啓蒙思想であると思われる人。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)umɪneɪt"
},
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)uməneɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-illuminate.ogg/En-us-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-illuminate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪlˈl(j)umɪnət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-illuminate.ogg/En-au-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-illuminate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "illuminate"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語illuminaten < ラテン語illūminātum (illūmināre のスピーヌム) < in + lūmināre < lūmen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more illuminate"
},
{
"form": "most illuminate"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"啓蒙された。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)umɪneɪt"
},
{
"ipa": "ɪlˈl(j)uməneɪt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-illuminate.ogg/En-us-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-illuminate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪlˈl(j)umɪnət/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-illuminate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-au-illuminate.ogg/En-au-illuminate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-illuminate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "illuminate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for illuminate meaning in 英語 (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.