hunger in 英語

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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "satiety"
    },
    {
      "word": "satiation"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語:hunger＜ 古英語:hungor＜ ゲルマン祖語:*hungruz, *hunhruz＜ 印欧祖語:*kenk-「熱望する、渇望する」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hungers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "「空腹である」を表現する場合、have hunger よりbe hungryが一般的な表現。"
  ],
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "hunger is the best spice"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "飢え、飢餓、飢饉。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-hunger-en-noun-3LzskCPN",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飢",
          "う"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空腹感。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-hunger-en-noun-bIUl548-"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I have a hunger to win."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "渇望、切望、熱望。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-hunger-en-noun-v8~7mksR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhʌŋɡə(r)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hunger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古英語hyngran."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hungers",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hungering",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hungered",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空腹である。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-hunger-en-verb-9T4P7iiU"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I hungered for your love."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness.",
          "translation": "義に飢えかわいている人たちは、さいわいである（新約聖書『マタイによる福音書』第5章第6節）"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "切望する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-hunger-en-verb-KWeXuaGg"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 古語・廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "飢えさせる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-hunger-en-verb-SFATqOfo",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhʌŋɡə(r)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hunger"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "satiety"
    },
    {
      "word": "satiation"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語:hunger＜ 古英語:hungor＜ ゲルマン祖語:*hungruz, *hunhruz＜ 印欧祖語:*kenk-「熱望する、渇望する」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hungers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "「空腹である」を表現する場合、have hunger よりbe hungryが一般的な表現。"
  ],
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "hunger is the best spice"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "飢え、飢餓、飢饉。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "飢",
          "う"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空腹感。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I have a hunger to win."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "渇望、切望、熱望。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhʌŋɡə(r)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hunger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古英語hyngran."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hungers",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hungering",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hungered",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "空腹である。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I hungered for your love."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness.",
          "translation": "義に飢えかわいている人たちは、さいわいである（新約聖書『マタイによる福音書』第5章第6節）"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "切望する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞",
        "英語 古語・廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "飢えさせる。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈhʌŋɡə(r)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hunger"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hunger" meaning in 英語

Noun

Verb