See hostile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語hostile < ラテン語hostīlis < hostis「敵」。英語の host「主人」 も同系で、「向かい合う者」「対する者」という意味。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hostile"
},
{
"form": "most hostile"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "｛後続する前置詞は to 。\"be hostile to ～\"で「～を敵視する」というように用いられる。｝"
},
{
"text": "a hostile name",
"translation": "蔑称"
},
{
"text": "They are hostile to women and children.",
"translation": "あいつらは女と子供を敵視している。"
},
{
"text": "The universe is neither friendly nor hostile. It is merely indifferent.",
"translation": "（Sebastian Horsley）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"敵対的な。敵対する。～に敵意を抱いている。"
],
"id": "ja-hostile-en-adj-vIDthD1M"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hostile army",
"translation": "敵軍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"敵に属する。"
],
"id": "ja-hostile-en-adj-9BjcbhjT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The climate is hostile to plant growth.",
"translation": "その環境は植物の生育には適しない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"適応が厳しい。相手を不利にする。"
],
"id": "ja-hostile-en-adj-solhdErU",
"ruby": [
[
"厳",
"きび"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhɑstaɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hostile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-hostile.ogg/En-us-hostile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hostile.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "hostile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語hostile < ラテン語hostīlis < hostis「敵」。英語の host「主人」 も同系で、「向かい合う者」「対する者」という意味。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(主に複数形で) 敵。"
],
"id": "ja-hostile-en-noun-gwq1Hj59"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhɑstaɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hostile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-hostile.ogg/En-us-hostile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hostile.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "hostile"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語hostile < ラテン語hostīlis < hostis「敵」。英語の host「主人」 も同系で、「向かい合う者」「対する者」という意味。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hostile"
},
{
"form": "most hostile"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "｛後続する前置詞は to 。\"be hostile to ～\"で「～を敵視する」というように用いられる。｝"
},
{
"text": "a hostile name",
"translation": "蔑称"
},
{
"text": "They are hostile to women and children.",
"translation": "あいつらは女と子供を敵視している。"
},
{
"text": "The universe is neither friendly nor hostile. It is merely indifferent.",
"translation": "（Sebastian Horsley）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"敵対的な。敵対する。～に敵意を抱いている。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a hostile army",
"translation": "敵軍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"敵に属する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The climate is hostile to plant growth.",
"translation": "その環境は植物の生育には適しない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"適応が厳しい。相手を不利にする。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"厳",
"きび"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhɑstaɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hostile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-hostile.ogg/En-us-hostile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hostile.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "hostile"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語hostile < ラテン語hostīlis < hostis「敵」。英語の host「主人」 も同系で、「向かい合う者」「対する者」という意味。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hostiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(主に複数形で) 敵。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhɑstaɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hostile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/En-us-hostile.ogg/En-us-hostile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hostile.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "hostile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hostile meaning in 英語 (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-25 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.