See hook in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語hoke < 古英語hōc < 西ゲルマン祖語*hōk < ゲルマン祖語*hōkaz (*hakô の異形) < 印欧祖語*kog-, *keg-, *keng- か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hooks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鉤。ホック。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-j9c~M4-Q",
"ruby": [
[
"鉤",
"かぎ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"釣り針。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-TLT8i4Io",
"ruby": [
[
"釣",
"つ"
],
[
"針",
"ばり"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 農業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 道具",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鎌。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-aBGfejJk",
"raw_tags": [
"道具"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鎌",
"かま"
]
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鉤針。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-I9QT4IoX",
"ruby": [
[
"鉤針",
"かぎばり"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（文字の）跳ね。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-7x637eIQ",
"ruby": [
[
"跳",
"は"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"罠。計略。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-x~UwoIrX",
"ruby": [
[
"罠",
"わな"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鉤状突起。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-cUnyKcl1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（人を）惹き付ける仕掛け。掴み。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-PbMJ2-Vy",
"ruby": [
[
"惹",
"ひ"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
],
[
"掴",
"つか"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 カードゲーム",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（トランプの）ジャック。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-WZqPwT2A",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"cards"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（川・岬などの）湾曲部。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-Mly1lS6I",
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音楽",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（歌の）さび。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-7DSKSCi5",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 口語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 海事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"錨。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-qv4TNdXg",
"ruby": [
[
"錨",
"いかり"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 プログラミング",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-AvV4hvRN",
"topics": [
"programming"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（ダイアクリティカルマークの）フック。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-emSc8qrG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 稀用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ハーチェク。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-jUz2OjJe",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 野球",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"カーブ。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-5XPY0SYD",
"topics": [
"baseball"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 バスケットボール",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"フックショット。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-AO0aPkmc",
"topics": [
"basketball"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ボウリング",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-AvV4hvRN1",
"topics": [
"bowling"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ボクシング",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-AvV4hvRN1",
"topics": [
"boxing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ゴルフ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-AvV4hvRN1",
"topics": [
"golf"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"売春婦。娼婦。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-3vFid7j7",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"すり。泥棒。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-noun-4jjzrWxH",
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "hʊk"
},
{
"ipa": "huːk"
}
],
"word": "hook"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語hoke < 古英語hōc < 西ゲルマン祖語*hōk < ゲルマン祖語*hōkaz (*hakô の異形) < 印欧祖語*kog-, *keg-, *keng- か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hooks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hooking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hooked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（鉤で）引っ掛ける。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-MROao7Hp",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（魚を釣り針で）釣る。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-e4ry1e7K",
"ruby": [
[
"釣",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鉤針で編む。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-ZQRl8x4c",
"ruby": [
[
"編",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鉤形に曲げる。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-hIeLyK49",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（人を）誘う。釣る。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-yXkHZp90",
"ruby": [
[
"誘",
"さそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 古語・廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"盗む。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-yc6avK62",
"ruby": [
[
"盗",
"ぬす"
]
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"US",
"archaic",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"繋ぐ。接続する。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-dENIEo~E",
"ruby": [
[
"繋",
"つな"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"虜にする。夢中にさせる。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-EqfeyY6Y",
"raw_tags": [
"in passive"
],
"ruby": [
[
"虜",
"とりこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 クリケット",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ゴルフ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"フックを打つ。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-anSa~jq1",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
]
],
"topics": [
"cricket",
"golf"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ラグビー",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"フッキングする。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-zCfovwQR",
"topics": [
"rugby"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"売春婦として働く。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-Z0PqBy-D",
"ruby": [
[
"働",
"はたら"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"角で引っ掛ける。"
],
"id": "ja-hook-en-verb-oLmzPjOW",
"ruby": [
[
"角",
"つの"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "hʊk"
},
{
"ipa": "huːk"
}
],
"word": "hook"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語hoke < 古英語hōc < 西ゲルマン祖語*hōk < ゲルマン祖語*hōkaz (*hakô の異形) < 印欧祖語*kog-, *keg-, *keng- か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hooks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鉤。ホック。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鉤",
"かぎ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"釣り針。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"釣",
"つ"
],
[
"針",
"ばり"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 農業",
"英語 道具"
],
"glosses": [
"鎌。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"道具"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鎌",
"かま"
]
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鉤針。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"鉤針",
"かぎばり"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（文字の）跳ね。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"跳",
"は"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"罠。計略。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"罠",
"わな"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 動物学"
],
"glosses": [
"鉤状突起。"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（人を）惹き付ける仕掛け。掴み。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"惹",
"ひ"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
],
[
"掴",
"つか"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 カードゲーム",
"英語 俗語"
],
"glosses": [
"（トランプの）ジャック。"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"cards"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 地形"
],
"glosses": [
"（川・岬などの）湾曲部。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"地形"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"（歌の）さび。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 口語",
"英語 海事"
],
"glosses": [
"錨。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"錨",
"いかり"
]
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 プログラミング"
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"topics": [
"programming"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（ダイアクリティカルマークの）フック。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 稀用"
],
"glosses": [
"ハーチェク。"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 野球"
],
"glosses": [
"カーブ。"
],
"topics": [
"baseball"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 バスケットボール"
],
"glosses": [
"フックショット。"
],
"topics": [
"basketball"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 ボウリング"
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"topics": [
"bowling"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 ボクシング"
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"topics": [
"boxing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 ゴルフ"
],
"glosses": [
"フック。"
],
"topics": [
"golf"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 俗語"
],
"glosses": [
"売春婦。娼婦。"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 俗語",
"英語 廃語",
"英語 英国英語"
],
"glosses": [
"すり。泥棒。"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "hʊk"
},
{
"ipa": "huːk"
}
],
"word": "hook"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語hoke < 古英語hōc < 西ゲルマン祖語*hōk < ゲルマン祖語*hōkaz (*hakô の異形) < 印欧祖語*kog-, *keg-, *keng- か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hooks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hooking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hooked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（鉤で）引っ掛ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（魚を釣り針で）釣る。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"釣",
"つ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"鉤針で編む。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"編",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"鉤形に曲げる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（人を）誘う。釣る。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"誘",
"さそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 俗語",
"英語 古語・廃語",
"英語 米語",
"英語 英国英語"
],
"glosses": [
"盗む。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"盗",
"ぬす"
]
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"US",
"archaic",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"繋ぐ。接続する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"繋",
"つな"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"虜にする。夢中にさせる。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in passive"
],
"ruby": [
[
"虜",
"とりこ"
]
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 クリケット",
"英語 ゴルフ"
],
"glosses": [
"フックを打つ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
]
],
"topics": [
"cricket",
"golf"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 ラグビー"
],
"glosses": [
"フッキングする。"
],
"topics": [
"rugby"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 俗語",
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"売春婦として働く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"働",
"はたら"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"角で引っ掛ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"角",
"つの"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "hʊk"
},
{
"ipa": "huːk"
}
],
"word": "hook"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hook meaning in 英語 (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.