"home" meaning in 英語

See home in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: həʊm, hoʊm
  1. 家の、家庭の
    Sense id: ja-home-en-adj-VYFuEcIA
  2. 身近な、個人的な
    Sense id: ja-home-en-adj-C45mXBur
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: home base, home farm, home lot, home page, home rule, home ruler, home run, home stretch, home thrust

Adverb

IPA: həʊm, hoʊm
  1. 家へ、我が家へ、ふるさとへ
    Sense id: ja-home-en-adv-zJjdF5Ek
  2. 接近して
    Sense id: ja-home-en-adv-Enoa-oiJ
  3. 本来あるべき場所へ
    Sense id: ja-home-en-adv-Wuo96YmG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bring home, come home, haul home the sheets of a sail, til the cows come home, turn home
Categories (other): テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ, 国際音声記号あり, 英語, 英語 副詞 Related terms: homing, homeless, homely, homeowner, homestead, homey, homy, home away from home, home free, independent home, parental home, hometown

Noun

IPA: həʊm, hoʊm Forms: homes [plural]
  1. いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-I3rhVNoO
  2. ふるさと、生まれ故郷、生国、母国。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-0Tj6DFGL
  3. 実家、親元。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-YtZVrRK~
  4. 生息地、住処、本場。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-YSq9huW6
  5. 安住の地、避難所、収容所。特に魂の安住の地という意味で、墓場。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-mmY1Ckc3
  6. (スポーツ)ゴール。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-7bWPYsyu
  7. (野球)本塁、ホーム。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-QEvwaQR0
  8. (ラクロス)相手ゴール前のポジション又は選手の呼称。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-noun-M~3tVmNa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。): tenement, house, dwelling, abode, domicile, residence Synonyms ((野球)本塁、ホーム。): home plate Derived forms: homebuilder, homeowner

Verb

IPA: həʊm, hoʊm Forms: homes [third-person, singular, present], homing [present, participle], homed [past]
  1. (通常"in/on"を伴って) 照準を定める。
    Sense id: ja-home-en-verb-cl8~TAIr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "homebuilder"
    },
    {
      "word": "homeowner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The disciples went away again to their own home.",
          "translation": "そして弟子達は家へ帰っていった(ヨハネによる福音書第20章第10節)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Home is the sacred refuge of our life.",
          "translation": "家庭は人生の神聖な避難所である。(ドライデン)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Home! home! sweet, sweet home! There’s no place like home. ?Payne.",
          "translation": "『埴生の宿』の一節、「我が家よ おおわが宿よ 楽しとも たのもしや」と訳される。"
        },
        {
          "text": "He entered in his house - his home no more, For without hearts there is no home.",
          "translation": "彼は、彼の家屋-そこは、もう「いえ」ではなかった-に入った。なぜならば、心が離れてしまっては、もはや「いえ」ではないのである。(バイロン)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-I3rhVNoO"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Our old home England.",
          "translation": "我が父祖の地イングランド(ホーソーン)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ふるさと、生まれ故郷、生国、母国。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-0Tj6DFGL"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I left home last year.",
          "translation": "私は去年親元を離れた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "実家、親元。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-YtZVrRK~"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the home of the pine.",
          "translation": "松の分布域"
        },
        {
          "text": "Her eyes are homes of silent prayer.",
          "translation": "彼女の目には沈黙の祈りが湛えられる。(アルフレッド・テニスン)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "生息地、住処、本場。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-YSq9huW6"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets.",
          "translation": "人永遠の家(=墓)に至らんとすれば、哭婦(なきめ:会葬者)衢にゆきかふ(旧約聖書・伝道の書)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "安住の地、避難所、収容所。特に魂の安住の地という意味で、墓場。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-mmY1Ckc3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(スポーツ)ゴール。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-7bWPYsyu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(野球)本塁、ホーム。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-QEvwaQR0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ラクロス)相手ゴール前のポジション又は選手の呼称。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-noun-M~3tVmNa"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "tenement"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "house"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "dwelling"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "abode"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "domicile"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "residence"
    },
    {
      "sense": "(野球)本塁、ホーム。",
      "word": "home plate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homes",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "homing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "homed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The missile was able to home on the target.",
          "translation": "ミサイルは、目標物に照準を定めることができた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(通常\"in/on\"を伴って) 照準を定める。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-verb-cl8~TAIr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "home base"
    },
    {
      "word": "home farm"
    },
    {
      "word": "home lot"
    },
    {
      "word": "home page"
    },
    {
      "word": "home rule"
    },
    {
      "word": "home ruler"
    },
    {
      "word": "home run"
    },
    {
      "word": "home stretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "home thrust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "家の、家庭の"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-adj-VYFuEcIA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身近な、個人的な"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-adj-C45mXBur"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bring home"
    },
    {
      "word": "come home"
    },
    {
      "word": "haul home the sheets of a sail"
    },
    {
      "word": "til the cows come home"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn home"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "homing"
    },
    {
      "word": "homeless"
    },
    {
      "word": "homely"
    },
    {
      "word": "homeowner"
    },
    {
      "word": "homestead"
    },
    {
      "word": "homey"
    },
    {
      "word": "homy"
    },
    {
      "word": "home away from home"
    },
    {
      "word": "home free"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent home"
    },
    {
      "word": "parental home"
    },
    {
      "word": "hometown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "go home, come home, carry home."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "家へ、我が家へ、ふるさとへ"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-adv-zJjdF5Ek"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "How home the charge reaches us, has been made out.",
          "translation": "その非難がどれほど我々を射るのかは明らかになっている。"
        },
        {
          "text": "They come home to men's business and bosoms.",
          "translation": "それらは人々の本分や考えに近いものだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "接近して"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-adv-Enoa-oiJ"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to drive a nail home 釘を打ち込む"
        },
        {
          "text": "to ram a cartridge home 弾を込める"
        },
        {
          "text": "Wear thy good rapier bare and put it home.",
          "translation": "剣を抜いておいて深く刺せ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "本来あるべき場所へ"
      ],
      "id": "ja-home-en-adv-Wuo96YmG"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "homebuilder"
    },
    {
      "word": "homeowner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The disciples went away again to their own home.",
          "translation": "そして弟子達は家へ帰っていった(ヨハネによる福音書第20章第10節)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Home is the sacred refuge of our life.",
          "translation": "家庭は人生の神聖な避難所である。(ドライデン)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Home! home! sweet, sweet home! There’s no place like home. ?Payne.",
          "translation": "『埴生の宿』の一節、「我が家よ おおわが宿よ 楽しとも たのもしや」と訳される。"
        },
        {
          "text": "He entered in his house - his home no more, For without hearts there is no home.",
          "translation": "彼は、彼の家屋-そこは、もう「いえ」ではなかった-に入った。なぜならば、心が離れてしまっては、もはや「いえ」ではないのである。(バイロン)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Our old home England.",
          "translation": "我が父祖の地イングランド(ホーソーン)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ふるさと、生まれ故郷、生国、母国。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I left home last year.",
          "translation": "私は去年親元を離れた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "実家、親元。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "the home of the pine.",
          "translation": "松の分布域"
        },
        {
          "text": "Her eyes are homes of silent prayer.",
          "translation": "彼女の目には沈黙の祈りが湛えられる。(アルフレッド・テニスン)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "生息地、住処、本場。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets.",
          "translation": "人永遠の家(=墓)に至らんとすれば、哭婦(なきめ:会葬者)衢にゆきかふ(旧約聖書・伝道の書)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "安住の地、避難所、収容所。特に魂の安住の地という意味で、墓場。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(スポーツ)ゴール。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(野球)本塁、ホーム。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ラクロス)相手ゴール前のポジション又は選手の呼称。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "tenement"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "house"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "dwelling"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "abode"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "domicile"
    },
    {
      "sense": "いえ、家庭、家族とともに住む家屋。特に、心情的に愛着を感じているもの。",
      "word": "residence"
    },
    {
      "sense": "(野球)本塁、ホーム。",
      "word": "home plate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homes",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "homing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "homed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The missile was able to home on the target.",
          "translation": "ミサイルは、目標物に照準を定めることができた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(通常\"in/on\"を伴って) 照準を定める。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語_形容詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "home base"
    },
    {
      "word": "home farm"
    },
    {
      "word": "home lot"
    },
    {
      "word": "home page"
    },
    {
      "word": "home rule"
    },
    {
      "word": "home ruler"
    },
    {
      "word": "home run"
    },
    {
      "word": "home stretch"
    },
    {
      "word": "home thrust"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "家の、家庭の"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身近な、個人的な"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 副詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bring home"
    },
    {
      "word": "come home"
    },
    {
      "word": "haul home the sheets of a sail"
    },
    {
      "word": "til the cows come home"
    },
    {
      "word": "turn home"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中世英語 hom < 古英語 hām < ゲルマン語 *heimaz < 印欧祖語 *tkoi-/*tkei-。 同系語にドイツ語 Heim、オランダ語 heem、叉、地名につく-ham(村)など。"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "homing"
    },
    {
      "word": "homeless"
    },
    {
      "word": "homely"
    },
    {
      "word": "homeowner"
    },
    {
      "word": "homestead"
    },
    {
      "word": "homey"
    },
    {
      "word": "homy"
    },
    {
      "word": "home away from home"
    },
    {
      "word": "home free"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent home"
    },
    {
      "word": "parental home"
    },
    {
      "word": "hometown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "go home, come home, carry home."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "家へ、我が家へ、ふるさとへ"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "How home the charge reaches us, has been made out.",
          "translation": "その非難がどれほど我々を射るのかは明らかになっている。"
        },
        {
          "text": "They come home to men's business and bosoms.",
          "translation": "それらは人々の本分や考えに近いものだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "接近して"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to drive a nail home 釘を打ち込む"
        },
        {
          "text": "to ram a cartridge home 弾を込める"
        },
        {
          "text": "Wear thy good rapier bare and put it home.",
          "translation": "剣を抜いておいて深く刺せ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "本来あるべき場所へ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "həʊm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "hoʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "home"
}

Download raw JSONL data for home meaning in 英語 (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.