See guard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランク語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_職業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_鉄道",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "be on one's guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "bodyguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "changing of the guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "crossing guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "guard dog"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "guardian"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "lifeguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "mudguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "off guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "on guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "rear guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "safeguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "vanguard"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞: 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語 (14世紀頃) guarder < 古フランク語*wardōn < ゲルマン祖語*wardo-",
"名詞: 中英語garde < 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語guarde"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "guards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"警備員。番人。ガードマン。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-noun-FitYgdm-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"衛兵。番兵。歩哨。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-noun-~I3Px4PO",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"見張り。監視。警戒。用心。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-noun-9GUq6PrH",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"防御物。安全装置。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-noun-0~yvvBNm"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（列車などの）車掌。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-noun-a~opPYur"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɑːd"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɑɹd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "protection"
},
{
"word": "fender"
}
],
"word": "guard"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランク語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞: 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語 (14世紀頃) guarder < 古フランク語*wardōn < ゲルマン祖語*wardo-",
"名詞: 中英語garde < 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語guarde"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "guards",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guarding",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "guarded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"守る。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-verb-798cb4oO",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"まも"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"見張る。監視する。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-verb-b~~4C7x9",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用心する。警戒する。"
],
"id": "ja-guard-en-verb-VJsRYqYn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɑːd"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɑɹd"
}
],
"word": "guard"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランク語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_職業",
"英語_鉄道"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "be on one's guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "bodyguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "changing of the guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "crossing guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "guard dog"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "guardian"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "lifeguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "mudguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "off guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "on guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "rear guard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "safeguard"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "vanguard"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞: 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語 (14世紀頃) guarder < 古フランク語*wardōn < ゲルマン祖語*wardo-",
"名詞: 中英語garde < 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語guarde"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "guards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"警備員。番人。ガードマン。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 軍事"
],
"glosses": [
"衛兵。番兵。歩哨。"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"見張り。監視。警戒。用心。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"防御物。安全装置。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（列車などの）車掌。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɑːd"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɑɹd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "protection"
},
{
"word": "fender"
}
],
"word": "guard"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランク語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞: 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語 (14世紀頃) guarder < 古フランク語*wardōn < ゲルマン祖語*wardo-",
"名詞: 中英語garde < 中期フランス語 又は 古フランス語guarde"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "guards",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guarding",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "guarded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"守る。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"まも"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"見張る。監視する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"用心する。警戒する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡɑːd"
},
{
"ipa": "ɡɑɹd"
}
],
"word": "guard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guard meaning in 英語 (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.