"grain" meaning in 英語

See grain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɹeɪn] Forms: grains [plural]
  1. 穀、穀物、穀類、禾穀。 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-PAvAkw3L Categories (other): 英語 食品 Topics: food
  2. 粒、粒子。 Tags: countable
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-ZhcSo0TF
  3. 粒、粒子。
    穀物の粒、穀粒。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-TNJkdfQY
  4. 粒、粒子。
    微量。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-0AuTavyP
  5. 粒、粒子。
    《写真》 (フィルムの)粒子。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-fjg8zQiv
  6. 木目、石目。 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-P~NbiNyO
  7. 木目、石目。
    木目や石目の方向。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-vWk76xyQ
  8. グレーン、グレイン。 Tags: countable
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-krGQpTgT Categories (other): 英語 単位 Topics: units of measure
  9. ざらざらした表面。 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-P-uuFw3E
  10. (人の)性質、気質。 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-48rW5Hf0
  11. (えんじなどの)褪めない色。 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-g3nbw12P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: corn Derived forms (形容詞): grained, grainy Related terms (動詞): granulate Related terms (名詞): granary, granularity, granule, granulation, grosgrain Related terms (形容詞): coarse-grained, fine-grained, granular

Noun

IPA: [ɡɹeɪn] Forms: grains [plural]
  1. (木の)枝;(植物の)茎; 幹
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-pL8o9VF3
  2. 尖った部分
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-noun-5zsKRz4J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: [ɡɹeɪn] Forms: grains [third-person, singular, present], graining [present, participle], grained [past]
  1. 粒状にする。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-verb-vf2SjxQr
  2. 表面をざらざらにする。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-verb-OFKHYye5
  3. 木目・石目の模様に塗る。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-verb-fONg5n0j
  4. (家畜に)穀物を食わす。 Tags: US
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-verb-euEVFUjY Categories (other): 英語 米語
  5. (獣皮から)毛を除去する。
    Sense id: ja-grain-en-verb-Pq9H-~Ic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "collocations": [
    {
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "of"
    },
    {
      "word": "一"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "salt"
    },
    {
      "word": "塩一"
    },
    {
      "word": "across"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿って"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "grained"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "grainy"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "against the grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "性に"
    },
    {
      "word": "合わない"
    },
    {
      "word": "in grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "根っからの"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granularity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granule"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granulation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "grosgrain"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "coarse-grained"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "fine-grained"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "granular"
    },
    {
      "sense": "動詞",
      "word": "granulate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 食品",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "穀、穀物、穀類、禾穀。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-PAvAkw3L",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "穀",
          "たなつもの"
        ],
        [
          "禾穀",
          "かこく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-ZhcSo0TF",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粒",
          "つぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。",
        "穀物の粒、穀粒。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-TNJkdfQY"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(ウィリアム・ブレイク 『無垢の予兆』)",
          "text": "To see a World in a Grain of Sand / And a Heaven in a Wild Flower,",
          "translation": "一粒の砂に世界を、野の花に天国を見るためには"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。",
        "微量。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-0AuTavyP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。",
        "《写真》 (フィルムの)粒子。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-fjg8zQiv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木目、石目。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-P~NbiNyO",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木目",
          "きめ"
        ],
        [
          "石目",
          "いしめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木目、石目。",
        "木目や石目の方向。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-vWk76xyQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 単位",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "グレーン、グレイン。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-krGQpTgT",
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "units of measure"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ざらざらした表面。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-P-uuFw3E",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(人の)性質、気質。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-48rW5Hf0",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(えんじなどの)褪めない色。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-g3nbw12P",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɹeɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "corn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒状にする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-verb-vf2SjxQr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表面をざらざらにする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-verb-OFKHYye5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木目・石目の模様に塗る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-verb-fONg5n0j"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 米語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(家畜に)穀物を食わす。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-verb-euEVFUjY",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北部"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(獣皮から)毛を除去する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-verb-Pq9H-~Ic"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɹeɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(木の)枝;(植物の)茎; 幹"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-pL8o9VF3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "尖った部分"
      ],
      "id": "ja-grain-en-noun-5zsKRz4J"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɹeɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "collocations": [
    {
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "of"
    },
    {
      "word": "一"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "salt"
    },
    {
      "word": "塩一"
    },
    {
      "word": "across"
    },
    {
      "word": "grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "沿って"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "grained"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "grainy"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "against the grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "性に"
    },
    {
      "word": "合わない"
    },
    {
      "word": "in grain"
    },
    {
      "word": "根っからの"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granary"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granularity"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granule"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "granulation"
    },
    {
      "sense": "名詞",
      "word": "grosgrain"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "coarse-grained"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "fine-grained"
    },
    {
      "sense": "形容詞",
      "word": "granular"
    },
    {
      "sense": "動詞",
      "word": "granulate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 食品"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "穀、穀物、穀類、禾穀。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "穀",
          "たなつもの"
        ],
        [
          "禾穀",
          "かこく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粒",
          "つぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。",
        "穀物の粒、穀粒。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(ウィリアム・ブレイク 『無垢の予兆』)",
          "text": "To see a World in a Grain of Sand / And a Heaven in a Wild Flower,",
          "translation": "一粒の砂に世界を、野の花に天国を見るためには"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。",
        "微量。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒、粒子。",
        "《写真》 (フィルムの)粒子。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木目、石目。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "木目",
          "きめ"
        ],
        [
          "石目",
          "いしめ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木目、石目。",
        "木目や石目の方向。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 単位"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "グレーン、グレイン。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "units of measure"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ざらざらした表面。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(人の)性質、気質。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(えんじなどの)褪めない色。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɹeɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "corn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "粒状にする。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表面をざらざらにする。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "木目・石目の模様に塗る。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 米語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(家畜に)穀物を食わす。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "北部"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(獣皮から)毛を除去する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɹeɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(木の)枝;(植物の)茎; 幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "尖った部分"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɹeɪn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grain meaning in 英語 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.