"diaphragm" meaning in 英語

See diaphragm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm Forms: diaphragms [plural]
  1. 横隔膜。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-OUiLRy~4 Categories (other): 英語 解剖学 Topics: anatomy
  2. ある体腔を仕切る筋肉等の組織。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-lskJ6WQ5 Categories (other): 英語 解剖学 Topics: anatomy
  3. ダイアフラム、子宮頚部を覆い精子の侵入を防ぐ避妊具。ペッサリー
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-HppLOmrB
  4. ある種の容積移送式ポンプで変動することによりポンプ内の圧力を変化させる機構。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-6fQbMJff Categories (other): 英語 機械工学
  5. スピーカーの振動板。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-AITf667L
  6. 絞り。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-fh~6Tim4 Categories (other): 英語 光学 Topics: optics
  7. 透過性または半透性膜。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-czvyIbTP Categories (other): 英語 化学 Topics: chemistry
  8. ダイアフラム、鉄骨の接合部に用いられる隔壁。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-noun-MB5dNq1W Categories (other): 英語 建築 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: midriff
Categories (other): 古典ギリシア語 赤リンク, 古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m, 英語, 英語 名詞, 英語 国際音声記号あり, 英語 音声リンクがある語句, 英語_ラテン語由来, 英語_古典ギリシア語由来 Derived forms: diaphragmal, diaphragmic, diaphragmatic, diaphragmatically, interdiaphragm, diaphragm arch, diaphragm pump, diaphragm seal, diaphragm shutter, diaphragm valve, iris diaphragm

Verb

IPA: ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm Forms: diaphragms [third-person, singular, present], diaphragming [present, participle], diaphragmed [past, participle]
  1. 絞りを絞る。
    Sense id: ja-diaphragm-en-verb-V0EMnblS Categories (other): 英語 光学 Topics: optics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diaphragmal"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragmic"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragmatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragmatically"
    },
    {
      "word": "interdiaphragm"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm arch"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm pump"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm seal"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm shutter"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm valve"
    },
    {
      "word": "iris diaphragm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語diaphragma< 古典ギリシア語διάφραγμα (diáphragma)「仕切り」< διά (diá)「横切った」 + φράγμα (phrágma)「防壁」< 動詞:φράσσω (phrássō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaphragms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 解剖学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "横隔膜。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-OUiLRy~4",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 解剖学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある体腔を仕切る筋肉等の組織。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-lskJ6WQ5",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ダイアフラム、子宮頚部を覆い精子の侵入を防ぐ避妊具。ペッサリー"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-HppLOmrB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 機械工学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある種の容積移送式ポンプで変動することによりポンプ内の圧力を変化させる機構。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-6fQbMJff",
      "raw_tags": [
        "機械工学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "スピーカーの振動板。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-AITf667L",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音響学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 光学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "絞り。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-fh~6Tim4",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カメラ"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "optics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 化学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "透過性または半透性膜。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-czvyIbTP",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 建築",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ダイアフラム、鉄骨の接合部に用いられる隔壁。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-noun-MB5dNq1W",
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "midriff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaphragm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語diaphragma< 古典ギリシア語διάφραγμα (diáphragma)「仕切り」< διά (diá)「横切った」 + φράγμα (phrágma)「防壁」< 動詞:φράσσω (phrássō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaphragms",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaphragming",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaphragmed",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 光学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "絞りを絞る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-diaphragm-en-verb-V0EMnblS",
      "raw_tags": [
        "カメラ"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "optics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaphragm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diaphragmal"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragmic"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragmatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragmatically"
    },
    {
      "word": "interdiaphragm"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm arch"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm pump"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm seal"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm shutter"
    },
    {
      "word": "diaphragm valve"
    },
    {
      "word": "iris diaphragm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語diaphragma< 古典ギリシア語διάφραγμα (diáphragma)「仕切り」< διά (diá)「横切った」 + φράγμα (phrágma)「防壁」< 動詞:φράσσω (phrássō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaphragms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 解剖学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "横隔膜。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 解剖学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある体腔を仕切る筋肉等の組織。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ダイアフラム、子宮頚部を覆い精子の侵入を防ぐ避妊具。ペッサリー"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 機械工学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある種の容積移送式ポンプで変動することによりポンプ内の圧力を変化させる機構。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "機械工学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "スピーカーの振動板。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "音響学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 光学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "絞り。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "カメラ"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "optics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 化学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "透過性または半透性膜。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 建築"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ダイアフラム、鉄骨の接合部に用いられる隔壁。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "midriff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaphragm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
    "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語diaphragma< 古典ギリシア語διάφραγμα (diáphragma)「仕切り」< διά (diá)「横切った」 + φράγμα (phrágma)「防壁」< 動詞:φράσσω (phrássō)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaphragms",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaphragming",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaphragmed",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 光学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "絞りを絞る。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "カメラ"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "optics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdaɪəˌfɹæm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaphragm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diaphragm meaning in 英語 (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.