"destroy" meaning in 英語

See destroy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: destroys [third-person, singular, present], destroying [present, participle], destroyed [past]
  1. 壊す、潰す、崩す、破壊する、(記録物体などを)破棄する、湮滅する
    Sense id: ja-destroy-en-verb-CcHO8P9Y
  2. (概念などを)打ち倒す、打破する、破棄する
    Sense id: ja-destroy-en-verb-8y7PAN7H
  3. (敵対勢力を)打ち倒す、滅ぼす、葬る
    Sense id: ja-destroy-en-verb-qMm520AZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: annihilate, break, demolish, ruin, wreck, waste Derived forms: destroyer, destroyer escort, destroying angel Related terms: destruct, destructible, destruction, destructive
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "construct"
    },
    {
      "word": "build"
    },
    {
      "word": "produce"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "destroyer"
    },
    {
      "word": "destroyer escort"
    },
    {
      "word": "destroying angel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語destroyen < 古フランス語destruire < 俗ラテン語 *destrugō < ラテン語dēstruō; dēstruere, = dē-「否定:~ではない」 + struere「建てる(cf.structure)」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "destroys",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destroying",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destroyed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "destruct"
    },
    {
      "word": "destructible"
    },
    {
      "word": "destruction"
    },
    {
      "word": "destructive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壊す、潰す、崩す、破壊する、(記録物体などを)破棄する、湮滅する"
      ],
      "id": "ja-destroy-en-verb-CcHO8P9Y",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壊",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "潰",
          "つぶ"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "くず"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(概念などを)打ち倒す、打破する、破棄する"
      ],
      "id": "ja-destroy-en-verb-8y7PAN7H",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(敵対勢力を)打ち倒す、滅ぼす、葬る"
      ],
      "id": "ja-destroy-en-verb-qMm520AZ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ],
        [
          "滅",
          "ほろ"
        ],
        [
          "葬",
          "ほうむ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "annihilate"
    },
    {
      "word": "break"
    },
    {
      "word": "demolish"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruin"
    },
    {
      "word": "wreck"
    },
    {
      "word": "waste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "destroy"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "construct"
    },
    {
      "word": "build"
    },
    {
      "word": "produce"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_俗ラテン語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "destroyer"
    },
    {
      "word": "destroyer escort"
    },
    {
      "word": "destroying angel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語destroyen < 古フランス語destruire < 俗ラテン語 *destrugō < ラテン語dēstruō; dēstruere, = dē-「否定:~ではない」 + struere「建てる(cf.structure)」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "destroys",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destroying",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "destroyed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "destruct"
    },
    {
      "word": "destructible"
    },
    {
      "word": "destruction"
    },
    {
      "word": "destructive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壊す、潰す、崩す、破壊する、(記録物体などを)破棄する、湮滅する"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壊",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "潰",
          "つぶ"
        ],
        [
          "崩",
          "くず"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(概念などを)打ち倒す、打破する、破棄する"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(敵対勢力を)打ち倒す、滅ぼす、葬る"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "倒",
          "たお"
        ],
        [
          "滅",
          "ほろ"
        ],
        [
          "葬",
          "ほうむ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "annihilate"
    },
    {
      "word": "break"
    },
    {
      "word": "demolish"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruin"
    },
    {
      "word": "wreck"
    },
    {
      "word": "waste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "destroy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for destroy meaning in 英語 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.