"descend" meaning in 英語

See descend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: dɪ.ˈsɛnd Forms: descends [third-person, singular, present], descending [present, participle], descended [past]
  1. 降りる、下る。
    Sense id: ja-descend-en-verb-Q-xsZMhh
  2. (財産、習慣など)受け継がれる。
    Sense id: ja-descend-en-verb-SAOTz-3c
  3. 堕落する。
    Sense id: ja-descend-en-verb-QdNnBbMY
  4. (夜など)来る。
    Sense id: ja-descend-en-verb-JbmqVJsm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: descendant, descender, descent
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ascend"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "descendant"
    },
    {
      "word": "descender"
    },
    {
      "word": "descent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語decenden < 古フランス語descendre < ラテン語descendere, 完了分詞 descensus < de- + scandere"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descends",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descending",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descended",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "降りる、下る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-descend-en-verb-Q-xsZMhh",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "降",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "くだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(財産、習慣など)受け継がれる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-descend-en-verb-SAOTz-3c",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "受",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "継",
          "つ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堕落する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-descend-en-verb-QdNnBbMY"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(夜など)来る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-descend-en-verb-JbmqVJsm",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "来",
          "く"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "dɪ.ˈsɛnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descend"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ascend"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "descendant"
    },
    {
      "word": "descender"
    },
    {
      "word": "descent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語decenden < 古フランス語descendre < ラテン語descendere, 完了分詞 descensus < de- + scandere"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "descends",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descending",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "descended",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "降りる、下る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "降",
          "お"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "くだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(財産、習慣など)受け継がれる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "受",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "継",
          "つ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "堕落する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(夜など)来る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "来",
          "く"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "dɪ.ˈsɛnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "descend"
}

Download raw JSONL data for descend meaning in 英語 (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.