See contract in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contractual"
},
{
"word": "fixed-term contract"
},
{
"word": "contract of employment"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語contract若しくは中期フランス語contrat (14世紀初頭に流入) ＞ ラテン語contractus ＞ ラテン語contrahereの過去分詞語幹より",
"con (共に) + tract (引く)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "contracts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"契約。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-noun-OIKjE1XA"
},
{
"glosses": [
"請負。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-noun-HfAlS1Ab",
"ruby": [
[
"請",
"うけ"
],
[
"負",
"おい"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɒntrækt"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkɑntrækt"
},
{
"ipa": "kənˈtrækt"
}
],
"word": "contract"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "expand"
},
{
"word": "extend"
},
{
"word": "lengthen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語contracter (14世紀後期に縮める、結びつけるの意で、15世紀初頭に契約を結ぶの意で流入) > ラテン語contractus > ラテン語contrahereの過去分詞語幹より",
"con (共に) + tract (引く)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "contracts",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contracting",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "contracted",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "contraction"
},
{
"word": "contractation"
},
{
"word": "abbreviate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"契約する。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-verb-QM4uI2TO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"請け負う。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-verb--egZL~33",
"ruby": [
[
"請",
"う"
],
[
"負",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "contract a balloon",
"translation": "風船を萎ませる。風船を小さくする。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"小さくする、萎ませる。縮小する、収縮させる。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-verb-EftVKqxP",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"ちい"
],
[
"萎",
"しぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "｛＊単語では、二つの単語を結んで縮めることや、中央を省いて縮めること。abbreviate は、省く位置がどこかを問わない。｝"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "contract \"want to\" to \"wanna\"",
"translation": "\"want to\"を\"wanna\"に縮める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"短くする、縮める、短縮する。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-verb-lXBZVx6n",
"ruby": [
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"萎む、小さくなる、縮小される、収縮する。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-verb-~QDL7cI2",
"ruby": [
[
"萎",
"しぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"短くなる、縮まる、短縮される。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-verb-HRZkkW9l",
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（病気に）罹る。罹患する。"
],
"id": "ja-contract-en-verb-UERgYY2J",
"ruby": [
[
"罹",
"かか"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɒntrækt"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkɑntrækt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrink"
},
{
"word": "shorten"
},
{
"word": "abridge"
}
],
"word": "contract"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contractual"
},
{
"word": "fixed-term contract"
},
{
"word": "contract of employment"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語contract若しくは中期フランス語contrat (14世紀初頭に流入) ＞ ラテン語contractus ＞ ラテン語contrahereの過去分詞語幹より",
"con (共に) + tract (引く)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "contracts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"契約。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"請負。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"請",
"うけ"
],
[
"負",
"おい"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɒntrækt"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkɑntrækt"
},
{
"ipa": "kənˈtrækt"
}
],
"word": "contract"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "expand"
},
{
"word": "extend"
},
{
"word": "lengthen"
}
],
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語contracter (14世紀後期に縮める、結びつけるの意で、15世紀初頭に契約を結ぶの意で流入) > ラテン語contractus > ラテン語contrahereの過去分詞語幹より",
"con (共に) + tract (引く)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "contracts",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contracting",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "contracted",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "contraction"
},
{
"word": "contractation"
},
{
"word": "abbreviate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"契約する。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"請け負う。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"請",
"う"
],
[
"負",
"お"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "contract a balloon",
"translation": "風船を萎ませる。風船を小さくする。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"小さくする、萎ませる。縮小する、収縮させる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"ちい"
],
[
"萎",
"しぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "｛＊単語では、二つの単語を結んで縮めることや、中央を省いて縮めること。abbreviate は、省く位置がどこかを問わない。｝"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"text": "contract \"want to\" to \"wanna\"",
"translation": "\"want to\"を\"wanna\"に縮める"
}
],
"glosses": [
"短くする、縮める、短縮する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"萎む、小さくなる、縮小される、収縮する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"萎",
"しぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"短くなる、縮まる、短縮される。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"縮",
"ちぢ"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（病気に）罹る。罹患する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"罹",
"かか"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɒntrækt"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkɑntrækt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrink"
},
{
"word": "shorten"
},
{
"word": "abridge"
}
],
"word": "contract"
}
Download raw JSONL data for contract meaning in 英語 (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.