"cleave" meaning in 英語

See cleave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: kliːv Forms: cleaves [third-person, singular, present], cleaving [present, participle], cleft [canonical, past], clove, cleaved, cloven
  1. (他動詞) 割る。裂く。切る。そぐ。はがす。切断する。分割する。分裂させる。劈開する。開裂する。割裂する。
    Sense id: ja-cleave-en-verb-PKq05qZJ Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  2. (自動詞) 割れる。裂ける。はがれる。
    Sense id: ja-cleave-en-verb-MntBcGzQ Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
  3. (他動詞) 切り倒す。切り開く。切って進む。突き進む。
    Sense id: ja-cleave-en-verb-fcvZiRSM Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: kliːv Forms: cleaves [third-person, singular, present], cleaving [present, participle], cleaved [past]
  1. くっつく。しがみつく。
    Sense id: ja-cleave-en-verb-KeYIFHd3
  2. 固守する。忠実でいる。
    Sense id: ja-cleave-en-verb-F~7TwR2Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_動詞_不規則変化",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "cognates": [
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "klieven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "彫る",
      "word": "γλύφω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "klyva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "klieben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kleven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "kleben"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cleaves",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaving",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleft",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clove"
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaved"
    },
    {
      "form": "cloven"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞) 割る。裂く。切る。そぐ。はがす。切断する。分割する。分裂させる。劈開する。開裂する。割裂する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cleave-en-verb-PKq05qZJ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞) 割れる。裂ける。はがれる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cleave-en-verb-MntBcGzQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞) 切り倒す。切り開く。切って進む。突き進む。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cleave-en-verb-fcvZiRSM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kliːv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "cognates": [
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "klieven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "彫る",
      "word": "γλύφω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "klyva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "klieben"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cleaves",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaving",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "くっつく。しがみつく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cleave-en-verb-KeYIFHd3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "固守する。忠実でいる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-cleave-en-verb-F~7TwR2Z"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kliːv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleave"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_動詞_不規則変化"
  ],
  "cognates": [
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "klieven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "彫る",
      "word": "γλύφω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "klyva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "klieben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "kleven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "kleben"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cleaves",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaving",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleft",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clove"
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaved"
    },
    {
      "form": "cloven"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞) 割る。裂く。切る。そぐ。はがす。切断する。分割する。分裂させる。劈開する。開裂する。割裂する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞) 割れる。裂ける。はがれる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞) 切り倒す。切り開く。切って進む。突き進む。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kliːv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "cognates": [
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "klieven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "彫る",
      "word": "γλύφω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "klyva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "klieben"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cleaves",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaving",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cleaved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "くっつく。しがみつく。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "固守する。忠実でいる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "kliːv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cleave"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cleave meaning in 英語 (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.