"bristle" meaning in 英語

See bristle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈbɹɪs.l̩, ˈbɹʌs.l̩ Forms: bristles [plural]
  1. (豚などの)剛毛。
    Sense id: ja-bristle-en-noun-DetwLWyz
  2. (ブラシなどの)毛。
    Sense id: ja-bristle-en-noun-YDx24nnm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: ˈbɹɪs.l̩, ˈbɹʌs.l̩ Forms: bristles [third-person, singular, present], bristling [present, participle], bristled [past]
  1. (毛が)逆立つ。
    Sense id: ja-bristle-en-verb-97GnpA42
  2. (毛を)逆立てる。
    Sense id: ja-bristle-en-verb-v7PTs5XT
  3. 苛立つ。
    Sense id: ja-bristle-en-verb-jvAJFP2S
  4. 林立する。密生する。
    Sense id: ja-bristle-en-verb-yiGZwtiv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞\"-le\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語bristil, brustel (brust の指小辞) < 古英語byrst < ゲルマン祖語*burstiz < 印欧祖語*bʰr̥stís",
    "brust + 接尾辞 \"-le\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bristles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(豚などの)剛毛。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-bristle-en-noun-DetwLWyz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ブラシなどの)毛。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-bristle-en-noun-YDx24nnm",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "け"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹɪs.l̩"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌs.l̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bristle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞\"-le\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語bristil, brustel (brust の指小辞) < 古英語byrst < ゲルマン祖語*burstiz < 印欧祖語*bʰr̥stís",
    "brust + 接尾辞 \"-le\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bristles",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristling",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(毛が)逆立つ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-bristle-en-verb-97GnpA42",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "さか"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(毛を)逆立てる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-bristle-en-verb-v7PTs5XT",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "さか"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苛立つ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-bristle-en-verb-jvAJFP2S",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苛",
          "いら"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "林立する。密生する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-bristle-en-verb-yiGZwtiv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹɪs.l̩"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌs.l̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bristle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_接尾辞\"-le\""
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語bristil, brustel (brust の指小辞) < 古英語byrst < ゲルマン祖語*burstiz < 印欧祖語*bʰr̥stís",
    "brust + 接尾辞 \"-le\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bristles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(豚などの)剛毛。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ブラシなどの)毛。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "け"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹɪs.l̩"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌs.l̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bristle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
    "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_印欧祖語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_接尾辞\"-le\""
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語bristil, brustel (brust の指小辞) < 古英語byrst < ゲルマン祖語*burstiz < 印欧祖語*bʰr̥stís",
    "brust + 接尾辞 \"-le\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bristles",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristling",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bristled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(毛が)逆立つ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "さか"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(毛を)逆立てる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "逆",
          "さか"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苛立つ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苛",
          "いら"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "林立する。密生する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹɪs.l̩"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbɹʌs.l̩"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bristle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bristle meaning in 英語 (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.