See block in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 同音異義",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古ザクセン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block capitals"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "building block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "cinder block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "clinker block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "apartment block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "around the block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "blockbuster"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block of flats"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block party"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block dump"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "city block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "chopping block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block vote"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "breeze block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "breeze-block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "mental block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "writer’s block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "from the block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "stage blocking"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block and tackle"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "two-blocked"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "knock someone's block off"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "hat block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "wig block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block assist"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "blocking error"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "solo block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "blockhead"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "do one's block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "nonblock"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "nonblocked"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "nonblocking"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語blok < 古フランス語bloc < 中期オランダ語blok < 古ザクセン語*blok < ゲルマン祖語*blukką < 印欧祖語*bhulg'- < *bhelg'-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "blocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "bloc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"塊、ブロック。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-0HTwtMOv",
"ruby": [
[
"塊",
"かたまり"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"大きな建物。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-gcpAnBIg",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"建物",
"たてもの"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"街区、ブロック。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-55Chm4Aj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（印刷の）版木。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-8WQVZDMh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"碍げ、障碍、妨碍。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-9AMVY2Hm",
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"さまた"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人の頭。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-cy~0ycz2",
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"あたま"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"断頭台。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-R-fLtr7S"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（株券・切符などの）一組、一揃い。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-NPxEoAt1",
"ruby": [
[
"組",
"くみ"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"揃",
"そろ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 情報技術",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-re8ebA~k",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 化学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-re8ebA~k1",
"raw_tags": [
"元素の"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スポーツ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-re8ebA~k1",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 バレーボール",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-re8ebA~k1",
"topics": [
"volleyball"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"独房監禁。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-cBwAFDqH",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 鉄道",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"閉塞。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-noun-YZMb-U20",
"topics": [
"rail transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "blɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "blɑk"
},
{
"homophones": [
"bloc"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stuff"
},
{
"word": "roof"
},
{
"word": "wall"
}
],
"word": "block"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 同音異義",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古ザクセン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語blok < 古フランス語bloc < 中期オランダ語blok < 古ザクセン語*blok < ゲルマン祖語*blukką < 印欧祖語*bhulg'- < *bhelg'-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "blocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "blocked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "block in"
},
{
"word": "block off"
},
{
"word": "block out"
},
{
"word": "block up"
},
{
"word": "blockage"
},
{
"word": "blocking"
},
{
"word": "reblock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "block a path",
"translation": "行路を塞ぐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"塞ぐ、遮る、閉鎖する。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-verb-USowm1~I",
"ruby": [
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
],
[
"遮",
"さえぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "block a bill",
"translation": "法案を阻む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻む、阻止する。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-verb-dcXUnyvp",
"ruby": [
[
"阻",
"はば"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"碍げる、妨碍する。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-verb-so9w1K8f",
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スポーツ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ブロックする。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-verb-4nXenphx",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"型取りをする。"
],
"id": "ja-block-en-verb-bzfQR-nn",
"ruby": [
[
"型",
"かた"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "blɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "blɑk"
},
{
"homophones": [
"bloc"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prevent"
},
{
"word": "thwart"
}
],
"word": "block"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 同音異義",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古ザクセン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block capitals"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "building block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "cinder block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "clinker block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "apartment block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "around the block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "blockbuster"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block of flats"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block party"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block dump"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "city block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "chopping block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block vote"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "breeze block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "breeze-block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "mental block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "writer’s block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "from the block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "stage blocking"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block and tackle"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "two-blocked"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "knock someone's block off"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "hat block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "wig block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "block assist"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "blocking error"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "solo block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "blockhead"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "do one's block"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "nonblock"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "nonblocked"
},
{
"sense": "派生語",
"word": "nonblocking"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語blok < 古フランス語bloc < 中期オランダ語blok < 古ザクセン語*blok < ゲルマン祖語*blukką < 印欧祖語*bhulg'- < *bhelg'-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "blocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "bloc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"塊、ブロック。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"塊",
"かたまり"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"大きな建物。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"建物",
"たてもの"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"街区、ブロック。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（印刷の）版木。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"碍げ、障碍、妨碍。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"さまた"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 俗語"
],
"glosses": [
"人の頭。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"あたま"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"断頭台。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（株券・切符などの）一組、一揃い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"組",
"くみ"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"揃",
"そろ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 情報技術"
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 化学"
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"元素の"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 スポーツ"
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 バレーボール"
],
"glosses": [
"ブロック。"
],
"topics": [
"volleyball"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 英国英語"
],
"glosses": [
"独房監禁。"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 鉄道"
],
"glosses": [
"閉塞。"
],
"topics": [
"rail transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "blɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "blɑk"
},
{
"homophones": [
"bloc"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stuff"
},
{
"word": "roof"
},
{
"word": "wall"
}
],
"word": "block"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 同音異義",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中期オランダ語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古ザクセン語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語blok < 古フランス語bloc < 中期オランダ語blok < 古ザクセン語*blok < ゲルマン祖語*blukką < 印欧祖語*bhulg'- < *bhelg'-"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "blocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "blocked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "block in"
},
{
"word": "block off"
},
{
"word": "block out"
},
{
"word": "block up"
},
{
"word": "blockage"
},
{
"word": "blocking"
},
{
"word": "reblock"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "block a path",
"translation": "行路を塞ぐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"塞ぐ、遮る、閉鎖する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"塞",
"ふさ"
],
[
"遮",
"さえぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "block a bill",
"translation": "法案を阻む"
}
],
"glosses": [
"阻む、阻止する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"阻",
"はば"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"碍げる、妨碍する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"さまた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 スポーツ",
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"ブロックする。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"型取りをする。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"型",
"かた"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "blɒk"
},
{
"ipa": "blɑk"
},
{
"homophones": [
"bloc"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prevent"
},
{
"word": "thwart"
}
],
"word": "block"
}
Download raw JSONL data for block meaning in 英語 (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.