"backward" meaning in 英語

See backward in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: ˈbæk.wɜːd Forms: more backward, most backward
  1. 後方への。
    Sense id: ja-backward-en-adj-79iuPxEQ
  2. 逆の。
    Sense id: ja-backward-en-adj-B8kaTFm6
  3. 進歩の遅れた。
    Sense id: ja-backward-en-adj-H2BguOZP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: retrograde, third world

Adverb

IPA: ˈbæk.wɜːd Forms: more backward, most backward
  1. 後方に。
    Sense id: ja-backward-en-adv-G-ocqtGL
  2. 逆に。
    Sense id: ja-backward-en-adv-ynBMalpt
  3. 過去に溯って。
    Sense id: ja-backward-en-adv-NAyZB3C-
  4. 悪い状態に
    Sense id: ja-backward-en-adv-ogYzrrkE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: backwards
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forward"
    },
    {
      "word": "progressive"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞\"-ward\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "back + 接尾辞 \"-ward\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more backward"
    },
    {
      "form": "most backward"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "後方への。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-backward-en-adj-79iuPxEQ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆の。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-backward-en-adj-B8kaTFm6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "進歩の遅れた。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-backward-en-adj-H2BguOZP",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遅",
          "おく"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbæk.wɜːd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "retrograde"
    },
    {
      "word": "third world"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backward"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forward"
    },
    {
      "word": "forwards"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞\"-ward\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "back + 接尾辞 \"-ward\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more backward"
    },
    {
      "form": "most backward"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "後方に。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-backward-en-adv-G-ocqtGL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆に。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-backward-en-adv-ynBMalpt"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "過去に溯って。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-backward-en-adv-NAyZB3C-",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溯",
          "さかのぼ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悪い状態に"
      ],
      "id": "ja-backward-en-adv-ogYzrrkE",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "わる"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbæk.wɜːd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "backwards"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backward"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forward"
    },
    {
      "word": "progressive"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語_形容詞",
    "英語_接尾辞\"-ward\""
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "back + 接尾辞 \"-ward\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more backward"
    },
    {
      "form": "most backward"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "後方への。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆の。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "進歩の遅れた。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遅",
          "おく"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbæk.wɜːd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "retrograde"
    },
    {
      "word": "third world"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backward"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "forward"
    },
    {
      "word": "forwards"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 副詞",
    "英語_接尾辞\"-ward\""
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "back + 接尾辞 \"-ward\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more backward"
    },
    {
      "form": "most backward"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "後方に。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "逆に。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "過去に溯って。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溯",
          "さかのぼ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悪い状態に"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悪",
          "わる"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbæk.wɜːd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "backwards"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backward"
}

Download raw JSONL data for backward meaning in 英語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.