"authority" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞\"-ity\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "moral authority"
    },
    {
      "word": "authoritarian"
    },
    {
      "word": "authoritarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "authoritative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語:autorite < 古フランス語:auctorité < ラテン語:auctoritas「権威」の語幹 < auctor「作者、指導者」 < augēre「増やす」 + -tor「する人」",
    "author + 接尾辞 \"-ity\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "authorities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "author"
    },
    {
      "word": "authorize"
    },
    {
      "word": "authorization"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She lost all her respect and authority after turning up drunk to the meeting.",
          "translation": "彼女は会議に酔って現れてから、全ての尊敬と権威を失った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不可算) 権威、威光、説得力。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-authority-en-noun-96azhZWJ"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I have the authority to penalise the staff in my department, but not the authority to sack them.",
          "translation": "私は、この部門の従業員を罰する権限はあるが、解雇する権限はない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不可算) 権限、職権。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-authority-en-noun-alGCcz1E"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "liberty or authority",
          "translation": "自由か強権か"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不可算) 強権、強制力。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-authority-en-noun-neO27q9m"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(可算) 権威ある人、大家、著名な専門家。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-authority-en-noun-Y~510S~f",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大家",
          "たいか"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "情報源、根拠、理由、典拠、先例、判例。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-authority-en-noun-ExGq8tch"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Port Authority of New York and New Jersey",
          "translation": "ニューヨーク・ニュージャージー港湾公社"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(可算) 政府機関、公社。（authorities）当局。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-authority-en-noun-yy6PUZ8-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "認可、許可。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-authority-en-noun-8xqZ7H9O"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɔːˈθɒɹəti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "əˈθɔɹəti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "əˈθɑɹəti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "authority"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古フランス語由来",
    "英語_接尾辞\"-ity\""
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "moral authority"
    },
    {
      "word": "authoritarian"
    },
    {
      "word": "authoritarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "authoritative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語:autorite < 古フランス語:auctorité < ラテン語:auctoritas「権威」の語幹 < auctor「作者、指導者」 < augēre「増やす」 + -tor「する人」",
    "author + 接尾辞 \"-ity\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "authorities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "author"
    },
    {
      "word": "authorize"
    },
    {
      "word": "authorization"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She lost all her respect and authority after turning up drunk to the meeting.",
          "translation": "彼女は会議に酔って現れてから、全ての尊敬と権威を失った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不可算) 権威、威光、説得力。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I have the authority to penalise the staff in my department, but not the authority to sack them.",
          "translation": "私は、この部門の従業員を罰する権限はあるが、解雇する権限はない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不可算) 権限、職権。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "liberty or authority",
          "translation": "自由か強権か"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不可算) 強権、強制力。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(可算) 権威ある人、大家、著名な専門家。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大家",
          "たいか"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "情報源、根拠、理由、典拠、先例、判例。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Port Authority of New York and New Jersey",
          "translation": "ニューヨーク・ニュージャージー港湾公社"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(可算) 政府機関、公社。（authorities）当局。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "認可、許可。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɔːˈθɒɹəti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "əˈθɔɹəti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "əˈθɑɹəti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "authority"
}