"-ability" meaning in 英語

See -ability in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -ibility
  1. 動詞の語尾に付いて、行為を受けることが可能である性質を意味する。する側ではなく、される側が主語となる。
    Sense id: ja--ability-en-suffix-jB55T~uC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ability
Categories (other): 英語, 英語 接尾辞"-ability", 英語 接尾辞"-ibility", 英語_接尾辞, 英語_接尾辞"-ity" Derived forms: absorbability, accendibility, acceptability, accessibility, accountability, adaptability, affability, availability, bouncebackability, capability, culpability, desirability, disability, durability, eligibility, feasibility, flammability, gullibility, immobility, impossibility, inability, ineligibility, inflammability, instability, invisibility, liability, malleability, nonability, palpability, possibility, probability, readability, reliability, respectability, responsibility, sensibility, solubility, stability, suitability, susceptibility, teachability, traceability, variability
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 接尾辞\"-ability\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 接尾辞\"-ibility\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_接尾辞\"-ity\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "absorbability"
    },
    {
      "word": "accendibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "acceptability"
    },
    {
      "word": "accessibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "accountability"
    },
    {
      "word": "adaptability"
    },
    {
      "word": "affability"
    },
    {
      "word": "availability"
    },
    {
      "word": "bouncebackability"
    },
    {
      "word": "capability"
    },
    {
      "word": "culpability"
    },
    {
      "word": "desirability"
    },
    {
      "word": "disability"
    },
    {
      "word": "durability"
    },
    {
      "word": "eligibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "feasibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "flammability"
    },
    {
      "word": "gullibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "immobility"
    },
    {
      "word": "impossibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "inability"
    },
    {
      "word": "ineligibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "inflammability"
    },
    {
      "word": "instability"
    },
    {
      "word": "invisibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "liability"
    },
    {
      "word": "malleability"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonability"
    },
    {
      "word": "palpability"
    },
    {
      "word": "possibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "probability"
    },
    {
      "word": "readability"
    },
    {
      "word": "reliability"
    },
    {
      "word": "respectability"
    },
    {
      "word": "responsibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "sensibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "solubility"
    },
    {
      "word": "stability"
    },
    {
      "word": "suitability"
    },
    {
      "word": "susceptibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "teachability"
    },
    {
      "word": "traceability"
    },
    {
      "word": "variability"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "-able (“形容詞形成接尾辞”) + 接尾辞 \"-ity (“名詞形成接尾辞”)\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ibility"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ability"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(例)divide + -ability = divisibility",
          "text": "分ける + 受ける可能性 = 分割される事が可能である性質、可分性"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(例)limit + -ability = limitability",
          "text": "制限する + 受ける可能性 = 制限される事が可能である性質、有限性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "動詞の語尾に付いて、行為を受けることが可能である性質を意味する。する側ではなく、される側が主語となる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja--ability-en-suffix-jB55T~uC"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ability"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 接尾辞\"-ability\"",
    "英語 接尾辞\"-ibility\"",
    "英語_接尾辞",
    "英語_接尾辞\"-ity\""
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "absorbability"
    },
    {
      "word": "accendibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "acceptability"
    },
    {
      "word": "accessibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "accountability"
    },
    {
      "word": "adaptability"
    },
    {
      "word": "affability"
    },
    {
      "word": "availability"
    },
    {
      "word": "bouncebackability"
    },
    {
      "word": "capability"
    },
    {
      "word": "culpability"
    },
    {
      "word": "desirability"
    },
    {
      "word": "disability"
    },
    {
      "word": "durability"
    },
    {
      "word": "eligibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "feasibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "flammability"
    },
    {
      "word": "gullibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "immobility"
    },
    {
      "word": "impossibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "inability"
    },
    {
      "word": "ineligibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "inflammability"
    },
    {
      "word": "instability"
    },
    {
      "word": "invisibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "liability"
    },
    {
      "word": "malleability"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonability"
    },
    {
      "word": "palpability"
    },
    {
      "word": "possibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "probability"
    },
    {
      "word": "readability"
    },
    {
      "word": "reliability"
    },
    {
      "word": "respectability"
    },
    {
      "word": "responsibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "sensibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "solubility"
    },
    {
      "word": "stability"
    },
    {
      "word": "suitability"
    },
    {
      "word": "susceptibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "teachability"
    },
    {
      "word": "traceability"
    },
    {
      "word": "variability"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "-able (“形容詞形成接尾辞”) + 接尾辞 \"-ity (“名詞形成接尾辞”)\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ibility"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ability"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(例)divide + -ability = divisibility",
          "text": "分ける + 受ける可能性 = 分割される事が可能である性質、可分性"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(例)limit + -ability = limitability",
          "text": "制限する + 受ける可能性 = 制限される事が可能である性質、有限性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "動詞の語尾に付いて、行為を受けることが可能である性質を意味する。する側ではなく、される側が主語となる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ability"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ability meaning in 英語 (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.