"익다" meaning in 朝鮮語

See 익다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: ikda [transliteration]
  1. 慣れている、馴染んでいる、習慣になっている。
    Sense id: ja-익다-ko-adj-Oa15YcS6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 낯익다 (nachikda)

Verb

Forms: ikda [transliteration]
  1. 実る、熟れる、熟する。
    Sense id: ja-익다-ko-verb-2GoO2Hdt
  2. 煮える。
    Sense id: ja-익다-ko-verb-KZYoTTjo Categories (other): 朝鮮語 調理 Topics: cooking
  3. (漬物などが)漬かる、発酵する。
    Sense id: ja-익다-ko-verb-HbS3yjiT
  4. (熱や日差しで)焼ける。
    Sense id: ja-익다-ko-verb-NhhPiAqA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 농(濃)익다 (nong-ikda), 늦익다 (neujikda), 데익다 (deikda), 무르익다 (mureu-ikda), 설익다 (seorikda)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "実る、熟れる、熟する。",
      "word": "설다"
    },
    {
      "sense": "実る、熟れる、熟する。",
      "word": "seolda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "煮える。",
      "word": "설다"
    },
    {
      "sense": "煮える。",
      "word": "seolda"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 中期朝鮮語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 固有語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 自動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nong-ikda",
      "word": "농(濃)익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neujikda",
      "word": "늦익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deikda",
      "word": "데익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mureu-ikda",
      "word": "무르익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seorikda",
      "word": "설익다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1447年、釈譜詳節で中期朝鮮語 닉다〮 (イェール式: nìk-tá) として初出."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ikda",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "自動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "実る、熟れる、熟する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-익다-ko-verb-2GoO2Hdt",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "実",
          "みの"
        ],
        [
          "熟",
          "う"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "朝鮮語 調理",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "煮える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-익다-ko-verb-KZYoTTjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煮",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(漬物などが)漬かる、発酵する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-익다-ko-verb-HbS3yjiT",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漬",
          "つ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(熱や日差しで)焼ける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-익다-ko-verb-NhhPiAqA",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焼",
          "や"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "익다"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "慣れている、馴染んでいる、習慣になっている。",
      "word": "설다"
    },
    {
      "sense": "慣れている、馴染んでいる、習慣になっている。",
      "word": "seolda"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 中期朝鮮語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 固有語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語 形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nachikda",
      "word": "낯익다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1447年、釈譜詳節で中期朝鮮語 닉다〮 (イェール式: nìk-tá) として初出."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ikda",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "慣れている、馴染んでいる、習慣になっている。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-익다-ko-adj-Oa15YcS6",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慣",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "馴",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "染",
          "じ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "익다"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "実る、熟れる、熟する。",
      "word": "설다"
    },
    {
      "sense": "実る、熟れる、熟する。",
      "word": "seolda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "煮える。",
      "word": "설다"
    },
    {
      "sense": "煮える。",
      "word": "seolda"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "朝鮮語",
    "朝鮮語 中期朝鮮語由来",
    "朝鮮語 固有語",
    "朝鮮語 国際音声記号あり",
    "朝鮮語 自動詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nong-ikda",
      "word": "농(濃)익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neujikda",
      "word": "늦익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deikda",
      "word": "데익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mureu-ikda",
      "word": "무르익다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seorikda",
      "word": "설익다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1447年、釈譜詳節で中期朝鮮語 닉다〮 (イェール式: nìk-tá) として初出."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ikda",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "自動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "実る、熟れる、熟する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "実",
          "みの"
        ],
        [
          "熟",
          "う"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "朝鮮語 調理"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "煮える。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煮",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(漬物などが)漬かる、発酵する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "漬",
          "つ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(熱や日差しで)焼ける。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焼",
          "や"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "익다"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "慣れている、馴染んでいる、習慣になっている。",
      "word": "설다"
    },
    {
      "sense": "慣れている、馴染んでいる、習慣になっている。",
      "word": "seolda"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "朝鮮語",
    "朝鮮語 中期朝鮮語由来",
    "朝鮮語 固有語",
    "朝鮮語 国際音声記号あり",
    "朝鮮語 形容詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nachikda",
      "word": "낯익다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "1447年、釈譜詳節で中期朝鮮語 닉다〮 (イェール式: nìk-tá) として初出."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ikda",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "慣れている、馴染んでいる、習慣になっている。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慣",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "馴",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "染",
          "じ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "익다"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 朝鮮語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.