"食" meaning in 日本語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

  1. (ショク)食べること。
    Sense id: ja-食-ja-noun-IGeJRsKR
  2. (ショク)たべもの。食事。
    Sense id: ja-食-ja-noun-c7t0rJgE
  3. (ショク)天体が欠けて見えること。「蝕」の代用字。
    Sense id: ja-食-ja-noun-BOyZlpTX Categories (other): 日本語 天文学 Topics: astronomy
  4. (ショク)金属や岩が雨風にさらされボロボロになること。むしばまれて欠けていくこと。「蝕」の代用字。
    Sense id: ja-食-ja-noun--x8iCHI2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 食する
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞_サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "食する"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食塩",
          "しょくえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食塩"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食後",
          "しょくご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食後"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食事",
          "しょくじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食事"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食餌",
          "しょくじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食餌"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食前",
          "しょくぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食前"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食卓",
          "しょくたく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食卓"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食中毒",
          "しょくちゅうどく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食中毒"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食道",
          "しょくどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食道"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食堂",
          "しょくどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食堂"
    },
    {
      "word": "食年"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食費",
          "しょくひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食費"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食品",
          "しょくひん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食品"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食物",
          "しょくもつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食物"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食料",
          "しょくりょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食料"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食糧",
          "しょくりょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食糧"
    },
    {
      "word": "食べ物"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "餌食",
          "えじき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "餌食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外食",
          "がいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間食",
          "かんしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "間食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽食",
          "けいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "軽食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "個食",
          "こしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "個食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孤食",
          "こしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "孤食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乞食",
          "こじき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乞食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少食",
          "しょうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大食漢",
          "たいしょくかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大食漢"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝食",
          "ちょうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼食",
          "ちゅうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中食",
          "なかしょく、ちゅうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜食",
          "やしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夜食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夕食",
          "ゆうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夕食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "洋食",
          "ようしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "洋食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和食",
          "わしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和食"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)食べること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-食-ja-noun-IGeJRsKR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)たべもの。食事。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-食-ja-noun-c7t0rJgE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 天文学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "日食、月食。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)天体が欠けて見えること。「蝕」の代用字。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-食-ja-noun-BOyZlpTX",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "腐食、浸食、侵食。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)金属や岩が雨風にさらされボロボロになること。むしばまれて欠けていくこと。「蝕」の代用字。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-食-ja-noun--x8iCHI2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "食"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞_サ変動詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "食する"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食塩",
          "しょくえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食塩"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食後",
          "しょくご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食後"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食事",
          "しょくじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食事"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食餌",
          "しょくじ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食餌"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食前",
          "しょくぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食前"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食卓",
          "しょくたく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食卓"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食中毒",
          "しょくちゅうどく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食中毒"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食道",
          "しょくどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食道"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食堂",
          "しょくどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食堂"
    },
    {
      "word": "食年"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食費",
          "しょくひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食費"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食品",
          "しょくひん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食品"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食物",
          "しょくもつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食物"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食料",
          "しょくりょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食料"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "食糧",
          "しょくりょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "食糧"
    },
    {
      "word": "食べ物"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "餌食",
          "えじき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "餌食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外食",
          "がいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間食",
          "かんしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "間食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽食",
          "けいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "軽食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "個食",
          "こしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "個食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孤食",
          "こしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "孤食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乞食",
          "こじき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乞食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少食",
          "しょうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大食漢",
          "たいしょくかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大食漢"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝食",
          "ちょうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼食",
          "ちゅうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中食",
          "なかしょく、ちゅうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夜食",
          "やしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夜食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夕食",
          "ゆうしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夕食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "洋食",
          "ようしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "洋食"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "和食",
          "わしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "和食"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)食べること。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)たべもの。食事。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 天文学"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "日食、月食。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)天体が欠けて見えること。「蝕」の代用字。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "腐食、浸食、侵食。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ショク)金属や岩が雨風にさらされボロボロになること。むしばまれて欠けていくこと。「蝕」の代用字。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "食"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 食 meaning in 日本語 (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.