"難民" meaning in 日本語

See 難民 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: なんみん
  1. 自然災害や紛争などのために移住せざるを得なくなった住民。
    Sense id: ja-難民-ja-noun-CBXIw5Zl
  2. 行きどころのない人。適切な受け入れ先が見つからない人。 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ja-難民-ja-noun-5zxS8xG3 Categories (other): 日本語 比喩
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 難民キャンプ, ネットカフェ難民 Translations: réfugié [masculine] (フランス語), réfugiée [feminine] (フランス語), uchodźca [masculine] (ポーランド語), uchodźczyni [feminine] (ポーランド語), pabė́gėlis [masculine] (リトアニア語), pabė́gėlė [feminine] (リトアニア語), refugee (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "なんみん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "難民キャンプ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ネットカフェ難民"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自然災害や紛争などのために移住せざるを得なくなった住民。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-難民-ja-noun-CBXIw5Zl"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 比喩",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "がん難民。介護難民。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "行きどころのない人。適切な受け入れ先が見つからない人。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-難民-ja-noun-5zxS8xG3",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "refugee"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réfugié"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réfugiée"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uchodźca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uchodźczyni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pabė́gėlis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pabė́gėlė"
    }
  ],
  "word": "難民"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "なんみん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "難民キャンプ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ネットカフェ難民"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自然災害や紛争などのために移住せざるを得なくなった住民。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 比喩"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "がん難民。介護難民。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "行きどころのない人。適切な受け入れ先が見つからない人。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "refugee"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réfugié"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "réfugiée"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uchodźca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uchodźczyni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pabė́gėlis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pabė́gėlė"
    }
  ],
  "word": "難民"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 難民 meaning in 日本語 (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.