"臣下" meaning in 日本語

See 臣下 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕĩŋka̠] Forms: しんか
  1. 君主に服従し、仕える者。
    Sense id: ja-臣下-ja-noun-t2p90OR9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 家臣, 家来 Translations: 신하 (朝鮮語), follower (英語), retainer (英語), vassal (英語), retinue (英語)
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      "name": "日本語",
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
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      "form": "しんか"
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  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(太宰治『新ハムレット』)",
          "text": "王家の不和は、臣下の信頼を失い、民の心を暗くし、ついには外国に侮られます。"
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      "glosses": [
        "君主に服従し、仕える者。"
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      "form": "しんか",
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      "roman": "[shíꜜǹkà]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
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      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋka̠]"
    },
    {
      "form": "しんか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
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      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "家臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "家来"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "follower"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "retainer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "vassal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "retinue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "신하"
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  ],
  "word": "臣下"
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  "lang_code": "ja",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(太宰治『新ハムレット』)",
          "text": "王家の不和は、臣下の信頼を失い、民の心を暗くし、ついには外国に侮られます。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "君主に服従し、仕える者。"
      ]
    }
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      "form": "しんか",
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      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋka̠]"
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      "form": "しんか",
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  ],
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    {
      "word": "家臣"
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      "word": "家来"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "follower"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "retainer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "vassal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "retinue"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "신하"
    }
  ],
  "word": "臣下"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.