"肯定" meaning in 日本語

See 肯定 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːte̞ː] Forms: こうてい [transliteration]
  1. 質問などに対し、そのとおりであると述べること。
    Sense id: ja-肯定-ja-noun-IQ98vJoF
  2. 物事の意義を認めること。
    Sense id: ja-肯定-ja-noun-FOQUQ2Nk
  3. 命題が真であると認めること。
    Sense id: ja-肯定-ja-noun-YQvAN3nO Categories (other): 日本語 論理学 Topics: logic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 是認, 首肯 Translations: affirmation (英語)

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ːte̞ː]
Forms: 肯定し [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 肯定せ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 肯定さ [sa-row, irregular, imperfective], 肯定し [sa-row, irregular, continuative], 肯定する [sa-row, irregular, terminal], 肯定する [sa-row, irregular, attributive], 肯定すれ [sa-row, irregular, hypothetical], 肯定しろ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 肯定せよ [sa-row, irregular, imperative], 肯定しない [negative, imperfective], 肯定せず [negative, archaic, imperfective], 肯定される [active, passive, possibly, honorific, imperfective], 肯定します [polite, continuative], 肯定した [past, completive, continuative], 肯定する [definitive, terminal], 肯定すること [noun-from-verb, attributive], 肯定すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 肯定しろ [imperative], 肯定せよ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-肯定-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: affirm (英語), acknowledge (英語)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "否定"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "和製漢語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こうてい",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "質問などに対し、そのとおりであると述べること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-肯定-ja-noun-IQ98vJoF",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "述",
          "の"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の意義を認めること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-肯定-ja-noun-FOQUQ2Nk",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "物事",
          "ものごと"
        ],
        [
          "認",
          "みと"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 論理学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "命題が真であると認めること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-肯定-ja-noun-YQvAN3nO",
      "topics": [
        "logic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːte̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "是認"
    },
    {
      "word": "首肯"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "affirmation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肯定"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肯定し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-肯定-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːte̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "affirm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "acknowledge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肯定"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "否定"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "和製漢語",
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こうてい",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "質問などに対し、そのとおりであると述べること。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "述",
          "の"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の意義を認めること。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "物事",
          "ものごと"
        ],
        [
          "認",
          "みと"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 論理学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "命題が真であると認めること。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "logic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːte̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "是認"
    },
    {
      "word": "首肯"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "affirmation"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肯定"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肯定し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肯定-する 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sa-row",
        "irregular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ず"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + れる"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "肯定せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "roman": "edition",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːte̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーてー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "irregular",
    "sa-row"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "affirm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "acknowledge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肯定"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.