"直" meaning in 日本語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

  1. (じき)短い期間のうちに、すぐにと言うわけではないが、そうなるまでに大きな変化はなく。
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-adv-QSOjmQSZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 副詞

Noun

  1. (じき)
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-~QdGZe1H
  2. (じき)
    間にものが介在していない様、直接。
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-DyOnloM4
  3. (じき)
    (主に時間が、空間の場合、移動を伴いその時間が)非常に接近していること。
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-~FogAQ71
  4. (じき)
    関係が非常に近縁であること。
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-0fzXqRZ7
  5. (じか)
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-uwaNXSVY
  6. (じか)
    間にものが介在していない様、直接。
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-qm7zUB6q
  7. (あたい/あたえ 歴史的仮名遣い:あたひ/あたへ)古代日本において、県主等に与えられた姓。
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-bS-vlQv8
  8. (すぐ)将棋の棋譜での用語で、駒をまっすぐ前に進めること。
    Sense id: ja-直-ja-noun-R48it3Cc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms ((じき)): 直直
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "(じき)",
      "word": "直直"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-~QdGZe1H"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(幸田露伴『幻談』)〔1938年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "帰る時も舟から直に本所側に上って、自分の屋敷へ行く、まことに都合好くなっておりました。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)",
        "間にものが介在していない様、直接。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-DyOnloM4"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(夏目漱石 『変な音』)〔1911年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ここを退院なさると直でした、御亡くなりになったのは"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(高村光雲 『幕末維新懐古談 栃の木で老猿を彫ったはなし』)〔1929年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "もうよほど歩いたから、発光路も直だろうと、道程を聞いて見ると、ちょうど半途だというので、それからまた勇気を附けて歩きましたが、歩いても、歩いても発光路へは着かない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)",
        "(主に時間が、空間の場合、移動を伴いその時間が)非常に接近していること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-~FogAQ71"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(泉鏡花『婦系図』) 〔1907年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "直の妹なんざ、随分脱兎のごとしだけれど、母様の前じゃほとんど処女だね。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)",
        "関係が非常に近縁であること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-0fzXqRZ7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(じか)"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-uwaNXSVY"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(島崎藤村 『千曲川のスケッチ』)〔1912年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "君は農家を訪れたことがあるか。入口の庭が広く取ってあって、台所の側から直に裏口へ通り抜けられる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じか)",
        "間にものが介在していない様、直接。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-qm7zUB6q"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(あたい/あたえ 歴史的仮名遣い:あたひ/あたへ)古代日本において、県主等に与えられた姓。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-bS-vlQv8",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "県主",
          "あがたぬし"
        ],
        [
          "姓",
          "かばね"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(すぐ)将棋の棋譜での用語で、駒をまっすぐ前に進めること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-noun-R48it3Cc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直談判",
          "じかだんぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直談判"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直訴",
          "じきそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直訴"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直掩",
          "ちょくえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直掩"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直角",
          "ちょっかく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直角"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直球",
          "ちょっきゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直球"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直系",
          "ちょっけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直系"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直後",
          "ちょくご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直後"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直行",
          "ちょっこう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直行"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直射",
          "ちょくしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直射"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直情",
          "ちょくじょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直情"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直進",
          "ちょくしん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直進"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直線",
          "ちょくせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直線"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直接",
          "ちょくせつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直接"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直前",
          "ちょくぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直前"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直喩",
          "ちょくゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直喩"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直立",
          "ちょくりつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直立"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正直",
          "しょうじき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "正直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "安直",
          "あんちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "安直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛直",
          "えんちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鉛直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "曲直",
          "きょくちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "曲直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚直",
          "ぐちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愚直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬直",
          "こうちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硬直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "剛直",
          "ごうちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "剛直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "実直",
          "じっちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "実直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垂直",
          "すいちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "垂直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "率直",
          "そっちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "率直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朴直",
          "ぼくちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朴直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "廉直",
          "れんちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "廉直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素直",
          "すなお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "素直"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(夏目漱石 『初秋の一日』)〔1912年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ],
            [
              "合点",
              "がてん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「私ももう直五十二になります」 自分は老師のこの言葉を聞いた時、なるほど若く見えるはずだと合点が行った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)短い期間のうちに、すぐにと言うわけではないが、そうなるまでに大きな変化はなく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-直-ja-adv-QSOjmQSZ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "直"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "(じき)",
      "word": "直直"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(幸田露伴『幻談』)〔1938年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "帰る時も舟から直に本所側に上って、自分の屋敷へ行く、まことに都合好くなっておりました。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)",
        "間にものが介在していない様、直接。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(夏目漱石 『変な音』)〔1911年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ここを退院なさると直でした、御亡くなりになったのは"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(高村光雲 『幕末維新懐古談 栃の木で老猿を彫ったはなし』)〔1929年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "もうよほど歩いたから、発光路も直だろうと、道程を聞いて見ると、ちょうど半途だというので、それからまた勇気を附けて歩きましたが、歩いても、歩いても発光路へは着かない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)",
        "(主に時間が、空間の場合、移動を伴いその時間が)非常に接近していること。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(泉鏡花『婦系図』) 〔1907年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "直の妹なんざ、随分脱兎のごとしだけれど、母様の前じゃほとんど処女だね。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)",
        "関係が非常に近縁であること。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(じか)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(島崎藤村 『千曲川のスケッチ』)〔1912年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "君は農家を訪れたことがあるか。入口の庭が広く取ってあって、台所の側から直に裏口へ通り抜けられる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じか)",
        "間にものが介在していない様、直接。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(あたい/あたえ 歴史的仮名遣い:あたひ/あたへ)古代日本において、県主等に与えられた姓。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "県主",
          "あがたぬし"
        ],
        [
          "姓",
          "かばね"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(すぐ)将棋の棋譜での用語で、駒をまっすぐ前に進めること。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 副詞"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直談判",
          "じかだんぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直談判"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直訴",
          "じきそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直訴"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直掩",
          "ちょくえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直掩"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直角",
          "ちょっかく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直角"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直球",
          "ちょっきゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直球"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直系",
          "ちょっけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直系"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直後",
          "ちょくご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直後"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直行",
          "ちょっこう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直行"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直射",
          "ちょくしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直射"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直情",
          "ちょくじょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直情"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直進",
          "ちょくしん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直進"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直線",
          "ちょくせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直線"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直接",
          "ちょくせつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直接"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直前",
          "ちょくぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直前"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直喩",
          "ちょくゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直喩"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "直立",
          "ちょくりつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "直立"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正直",
          "しょうじき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "正直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "安直",
          "あんちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "安直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛直",
          "えんちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鉛直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "曲直",
          "きょくちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "曲直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚直",
          "ぐちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愚直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硬直",
          "こうちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硬直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "剛直",
          "ごうちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "剛直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "実直",
          "じっちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "実直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垂直",
          "すいちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "垂直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "率直",
          "そっちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "率直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朴直",
          "ぼくちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朴直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "廉直",
          "れんちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "廉直"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "素直",
          "すなお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "素直"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(夏目漱石 『初秋の一日』)〔1912年〕",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "直",
              "じき"
            ],
            [
              "合点",
              "がてん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「私ももう直五十二になります」 自分は老師のこの言葉を聞いた時、なるほど若く見えるはずだと合点が行った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(じき)短い期間のうちに、すぐにと言うわけではないが、そうなるまでに大きな変化はなく。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "直"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 直 meaning in 日本語 (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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