"目的格" meaning in 日本語

See 目的格 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mo̞kɯ̟ᵝte̞kʲika̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: もくてきかく
  1. 文中において、直接・間接を問わず、動詞の表す動作を行われる対象のもの、または作用・性質が働く対象のものをあらわす格。賓格。 ≒ 対格 ⇔ 主格。
    Sense id: ja-目的格-ja-noun-FiAAvb1F Categories (other): 日本語 格
  2. 直接目的語・間接目的語(補語)をあらわす格。
    Sense id: ja-目的格-ja-noun-fdMuI3Yn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 対格 Translations: πλάγια πτώση [feminine] (ギリシア語), objekt [neuter] (スウェーデン語), objektkasus [neuter] (スウェーデン語), objetivo [masculine] (スペイン語), shabaha (スワヒリ語), tárgyeset (ハンガリー語), objektiivi (フィンランド語), objetivo [masculine] (ポルトガル語), cāsus (ラテン語), accūsātīvus (ラテン語), объе́ктный паде́ж [masculine] (ロシア語), 賓位 (中国語), 宾位 (bīnwèi) (中国語), 賓格 (中国語), 宾格 (bīngé) (中国語), 목적격 (朝鮮語), 빈격 (朝鮮語), objective (英語), case (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞, 日本語 国際音声記号あり Related terms: 属格, 与格, 処格, 奪格, 以格, 共格, 経由格, 到着格, 出発格, 化成格, 所格, 不所有格
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "主格"
    },
    {
      "word": "呼格"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "もくてきかく"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "属格"
    },
    {
      "word": "与格"
    },
    {
      "word": "処格"
    },
    {
      "word": "奪格"
    },
    {
      "word": "以格"
    },
    {
      "word": "共格"
    },
    {
      "word": "経由格"
    },
    {
      "word": "到着格"
    },
    {
      "word": "出発格"
    },
    {
      "word": "化成格"
    },
    {
      "word": "所格"
    },
    {
      "word": "不所有格"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 格",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Iの目的格はmeだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "文中において、直接・間接を問わず、動詞の表す動作を行われる対象のもの、または作用・性質が働く対象のものをあらわす格。賓格。 ≒ 対格 ⇔ 主格。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-目的格-ja-noun-FiAAvb1F",
      "raw_tags": [
        "格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "直接目的語・間接目的語(補語)をあらわす格。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-目的格-ja-noun-fdMuI3Yn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "もくてきかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mòkútékíꜜkàkù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞kɯ̟ᵝte̞kʲika̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "もくてきかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "対格"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "objective"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "case"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλάγια πτώση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "objekt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "objektkasus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スワヒリ語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "shabaha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "賓位"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bīnwèi",
      "word": "宾位"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "賓格"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bīngé",
      "word": "宾格"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "목적격"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "빈격"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "tárgyeset"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "objektiivi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "cāsus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "accūsātīvus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "объе́ктный паде́ж"
    }
  ],
  "word": "目的格"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "主格"
    },
    {
      "word": "呼格"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "もくてきかく"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "属格"
    },
    {
      "word": "与格"
    },
    {
      "word": "処格"
    },
    {
      "word": "奪格"
    },
    {
      "word": "以格"
    },
    {
      "word": "共格"
    },
    {
      "word": "経由格"
    },
    {
      "word": "到着格"
    },
    {
      "word": "出発格"
    },
    {
      "word": "化成格"
    },
    {
      "word": "所格"
    },
    {
      "word": "不所有格"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 格"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Iの目的格はmeだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "文中において、直接・間接を問わず、動詞の表す動作を行われる対象のもの、または作用・性質が働く対象のものをあらわす格。賓格。 ≒ 対格 ⇔ 主格。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "直接目的語・間接目的語(補語)をあらわす格。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "もくてきかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mòkútékíꜜkàkù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞kɯ̟ᵝte̞kʲika̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "もくてきかく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "対格"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "objective"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "case"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλάγια πτώση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "objekt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "objektkasus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スワヒリ語",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "shabaha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "賓位"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bīnwèi",
      "word": "宾位"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "賓格"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "bīngé",
      "word": "宾格"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "목적격"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "빈격"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "tárgyeset"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "objektiivi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "objetivo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "cāsus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "accūsātīvus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "объе́ктный паде́ж"
    }
  ],
  "word": "目的格"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.