"敵" meaning in 日本語

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [te̞kʲi] Forms: かたき
  1. 「かたき」を参照。
    Sense id: ja-敵-ja-noun-ZhQURug8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: [te̞kʲi] Forms: てき
  1. たたかいやあらそい、試合などの相手。
    Sense id: ja-敵-ja-noun-daEdifXJ
  2. よくないもの。害になるもの。
    Sense id: ja-敵-ja-noun-aeUYkjO2
  3. 対等に競い合える存在。好敵手。
    Sense id: ja-敵-ja-noun-0NnG7Bf9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 敵する
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かたき"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「かたき」を参照。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-敵-ja-noun-ZhQURug8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[tèkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "敵する"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "てき"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "敵に塩を送る"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "敵意"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵国"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵視"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵対"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵中"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵塁"
    },
    {
      "word": "仇敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "利敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "好敵手"
    },
    {
      "word": "匹敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵軍"
    },
    {
      "word": "仇敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "死敵"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "たたかいやあらそい、試合などの相手。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-敵-ja-noun-daEdifXJ"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "社会の敵。人民の敵。女の敵"
        },
        {
          "text": "ぜいたくは敵だ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "よくないもの。害になるもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-敵-ja-noun-aeUYkjO2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "まったく敵にならなかった。"
        },
        {
          "text": "向かうところ敵なし"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "対等に競い合える存在。好敵手。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-敵-ja-noun-0NnG7Bf9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[tèkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かたき"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「かたき」を参照。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[tèkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "敵する"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "てき"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "敵に塩を送る"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "敵意"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵国"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵視"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵対"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵中"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵塁"
    },
    {
      "word": "仇敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "利敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "好敵手"
    },
    {
      "word": "匹敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "敵軍"
    },
    {
      "word": "仇敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "死敵"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "たたかいやあらそい、試合などの相手。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "社会の敵。人民の敵。女の敵"
        },
        {
          "text": "ぜいたくは敵だ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "よくないもの。害になるもの。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "まったく敵にならなかった。"
        },
        {
          "text": "向かうところ敵なし"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "対等に競い合える存在。好敵手。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[tèkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[te̞kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "てき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敵"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 敵 meaning in 日本語 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.