See 散乱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "さんらん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ものなどが集中せず秩序なくばらばらになること。またばらばらに存在していること。"
],
"id": "ja-散乱-ja-noun-0XCatd9l"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 物理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"波動や粒子線が物体や微粒子と衝突して色々な方向に広がっていく現象。"
],
"id": "ja-散乱-ja-noun-enUlya3Q",
"topics": [
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[sàńráń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sã̠nɾã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "ウルドゥー語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "bikhrāv",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بکھراو"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "scattering"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "verspreiding"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "verstrooiing"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozptyl"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "sǎnshè",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "散射"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "산란"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Streuung"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diffusion"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éparpillement"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "tán xạ"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рассеивание"
}
],
"word": "散乱"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "散乱",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-散乱-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[sàńráń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sã̠nɾã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "散乱"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "さんらん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ものなどが集中せず秩序なくばらばらになること。またばらばらに存在していること。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 物理学"
],
"glosses": [
"波動や粒子線が物体や微粒子と衝突して色々な方向に広がっていく現象。"
],
"topics": [
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[sàńráń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sã̠nɾã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "ウルドゥー語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "bikhrāv",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بکھراو"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "scattering"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "verspreiding"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "verstrooiing"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rozptyl"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "sǎnshè",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "散射"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "산란"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Streuung"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diffusion"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éparpillement"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "tán xạ"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рассеивание"
}
],
"word": "散乱"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "散乱",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "散乱せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[sàńráń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sã̠nɾã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "さんらん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "散乱"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 散乱 meaning in 日本語 (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.