See 忌憚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きたん",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"忌み嫌うこと。"
],
"id": "ja-忌憚-ja-noun-7kHYnqkD"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "忌憚のない意見"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（多く否定の語を伴って）はばかって遠慮すること。"
],
"id": "ja-忌憚-ja-noun-f0AQ2b4f"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きたん",
"roman": "[kìtáń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥tã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "きたん",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"word": "忌憚"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忌憚し",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚さ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚し",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚する",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚する",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
67
]
],
"ref": "（岡田重精『古代の斎忌 : 日本人の基層信仰』364ページ）〔1982年〕",
"text": "ところで、万葉集において発言をユユシとする前述の現象をふり返ってみると、それが超越的な存在とか妹の名のように「名」を口にすることを忌憚する事例、つまり「忌名」（諱）を指す場合が少なくなかった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忌み嫌う。"
],
"id": "ja-忌憚-ja-verb-Fp0JrqlZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きたん",
"roman": "[kìtáń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥tã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "きたん",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"word": "忌憚"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きたん",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"忌み嫌うこと。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "忌憚のない意見"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（多く否定の語を伴って）はばかって遠慮すること。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きたん",
"roman": "[kìtáń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥tã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "きたん",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"word": "忌憚"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忌憚し",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚さ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚し",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚する",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚する",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"忌憚-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "忌憚せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
67
]
],
"ref": "（岡田重精『古代の斎忌 : 日本人の基層信仰』364ページ）〔1982年〕",
"text": "ところで、万葉集において発言をユユシとする前述の現象をふり返ってみると、それが超越的な存在とか妹の名のように「名」を口にすることを忌憚する事例、つまり「忌名」（諱）を指す場合が少なくなかった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忌み嫌う。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きたん",
"roman": "[kìtáń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲi̥tã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "きたん",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"word": "忌憚"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 忌憚 meaning in 日本語 (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.