"布団" meaning in 日本語

See 布団 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝtõ̞ɴ] Forms: ふとん
  1. 布地を縫い合わせ、中に綿・羽毛などを入れた日本、韓国、中国などで広く用いられる寝具。
    Sense id: ja-布団-ja-noun-DxwFGcPt Categories (other): 日本語 季語 冬
  2. 座禅などで座るときに用いる蒲の葉で編んだ丸い敷物。蒲団。ほたん。
    Sense id: ja-布団-ja-noun-92uOzVsQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ベッド, 布団蒸し, 掛け布団, 敷布団 Translations (語義1): kołdra [feminine] (ポーランド語), pierzyna [feminine] (ポーランド語), añtklodė [feminine] (リトアニア語), futon (英語), mattress (英語), duvet (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふとん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ベッド"
    },
    {
      "word": "布団蒸し"
    },
    {
      "word": "掛け布団"
    },
    {
      "word": "敷布団"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 季語 冬",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "布地を縫い合わせ、中に綿・羽毛などを入れた日本、韓国、中国などで広く用いられる寝具。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-布団-ja-noun-DxwFGcPt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "冬の季語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "座禅などで座るときに用いる蒲の葉で編んだ丸い敷物。蒲団。ほたん。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-布団-ja-noun-92uOzVsQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ふとん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[fùtóń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝtõ̞ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ふとん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "word": "futon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "word": "mattress"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "word": "duvet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kołdra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierzyna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "añtklodė"
    }
  ],
  "word": "布団"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ふとん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ベッド"
    },
    {
      "word": "布団蒸し"
    },
    {
      "word": "掛け布団"
    },
    {
      "word": "敷布団"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 季語 冬"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "布地を縫い合わせ、中に綿・羽毛などを入れた日本、韓国、中国などで広く用いられる寝具。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "冬の季語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "座禅などで座るときに用いる蒲の葉で編んだ丸い敷物。蒲団。ほたん。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ふとん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[fùtóń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝtõ̞ɴ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ふとん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "word": "futon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "word": "mattress"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "word": "duvet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kołdra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierzyna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "語義1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "añtklodė"
    }
  ],
  "word": "布団"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 布団 meaning in 日本語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.