"巨星" meaning in 日本語

See 巨星 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲo̞se̞ː] Forms: きょせい [transliteration]
  1. 明るく、直径が巨きい星。
    Sense id: ja-巨星-ja-noun-zQUrzfOP Categories (other): 日本語 天体
  2. (比喩的)後世に遺るような優れた功績を残した人物。
    Sense id: ja-巨星-ja-noun-41OCJ1OV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 赤色巨星, 青色巨星, 超巨星 Translations: estrella gigante [feminine] (スペイン語), jättiläistähti (フィンランド語), giant star (英語)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "矮星"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きょせい",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "赤色巨星"
    },
    {
      "word": "青色巨星"
    },
    {
      "word": "超巨星"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 天体",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "明るく、直径が巨きい星。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-巨星-ja-noun-zQUrzfOP",
      "raw_tags": [
        "天体"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巨",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "星",
          "ほし"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "巨星墜つ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(比喩的)後世に遺るような優れた功績を残した人物。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-巨星-ja-noun-41OCJ1OV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょせー",
      "roman": "[kyòséé]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞se̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "きょせー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "giant star"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estrella gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "jättiläistähti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨星"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "矮星"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きょせい",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "赤色巨星"
    },
    {
      "word": "青色巨星"
    },
    {
      "word": "超巨星"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 天体"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "明るく、直径が巨きい星。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "天体"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巨",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "星",
          "ほし"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "巨星墜つ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(比喩的)後世に遺るような優れた功績を残した人物。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょせー",
      "roman": "[kyòséé]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞se̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "other": "きょせー",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "giant star"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estrella gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "jättiläistähti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巨星"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 巨星 meaning in 日本語 (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.