"基本" meaning in 日本語

See 基本 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: きほん
  1. 物事の判断、行動、存在の上で必要かつ初歩的なもの。
    Sense id: ja-基本-ja-noun-VPWCBwLi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (ruby: (もと)), 基礎, 根本, いろは Derived forms: 基本的 Translations: base [feminine] (スペイン語), Basis [feminine] (ドイツ語), base [feminine] (フランス語), basis (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "末梢"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枝葉",
          "えだは"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "枝葉"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "基本的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きほん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "塗装作業の基本。"
        },
        {
          "text": "基本的な動作を学ぶ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事の判断、行動、存在の上で必要かつ初歩的なもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-基本-ja-noun-VPWCBwLi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "基",
          "もと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "基"
    },
    {
      "word": "基礎"
    },
    {
      "word": "根本"
    },
    {
      "word": "いろは"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "base"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "base"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基本"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "末梢"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枝葉",
          "えだは"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "枝葉"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "基本的"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "きほん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "塗装作業の基本。"
        },
        {
          "text": "基本的な動作を学ぶ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事の判断、行動、存在の上で必要かつ初歩的なもの。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "基",
          "もと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "基"
    },
    {
      "word": "基礎"
    },
    {
      "word": "根本"
    },
    {
      "word": "いろは"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "basis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "base"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "base"
    }
  ],
  "word": "基本"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 基本 meaning in 日本語 (0.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.