"反動" meaning in 日本語

See 反動 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: はんどう
  1. 力や作用が働くときに反作用で反対方向に進むこと。
    Sense id: ja-反動-ja-noun-MDhofg~J
  2. ある傾向に対抗し生じる反対の傾向、動き。
    Sense id: ja-反動-ja-noun-hkZlMtVS
  3. 歴史の流れや改革、変化、革新、進歩に反対して旧来のものに戻したり維持しようとする傾向。その人。
    Sense id: ja-反動-ja-noun-M1R3Iw2R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: reazione (イタリア語), réaction (フランス語), recul (フランス語), reaction (英語)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "無反動"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_力学",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "はんどう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "力や作用が働くときに反作用で反対方向に進むこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-反動-ja-noun-MDhofg~J"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある傾向に対抗し生じる反対の傾向、動き。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-反動-ja-noun-hkZlMtVS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歴史の流れや改革、変化、革新、進歩に反対して旧来のものに戻したり維持しようとする傾向。その人。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-反動-ja-noun-M1R3Iw2R"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "reaction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "réaction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "recul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "reazione"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反動"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "無反動"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語_力学",
    "日本語_名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "はんどう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "力や作用が働くときに反作用で反対方向に進むこと。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある傾向に対抗し生じる反対の傾向、動き。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歴史の流れや改革、変化、革新、進歩に反対して旧来のものに戻したり維持しようとする傾向。その人。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "reaction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "réaction"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "recul"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "reazione"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反動"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 反動 meaning in 日本語 (0.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.