"公民" meaning in 日本語

See 公民 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːmʲĩɴ] Forms: こうみん
  1. 政治に参加する権利や義務のある国民。
    Sense id: ja-公民-ja-noun-uJMUVSAu
  2. 律令制で、口分田を受け戸籍に登録されて租税を納める義務のある者。
    Sense id: ja-公民-ja-noun-~lYmCjY5
  3. 日本の高等学校の一教科。また中学校社会科の一分野。
    Sense id: ja-公民-ja-noun-3w5ZB-ah Categories (other): 日本語 教育 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 公民館, 公民権
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "隷民"
    },
    {
      "word": "臣民"
    },
    {
      "word": "主権者に対して隷従を強要された人々"
    },
    {
      "word": "君主"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こうみん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "公民館"
    },
    {
      "word": "公民権"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "政治に参加する権利や義務のある国民。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-公民-ja-noun-uJMUVSAu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "律令制で、口分田を受け戸籍に登録されて租税を納める義務のある者。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-公民-ja-noun-~lYmCjY5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 教育",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "日本の高等学校の一教科。また中学校社会科の一分野。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-公民-ja-noun-3w5ZB-ah",
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こーみん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòómíń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こーみん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "公民"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "隷民"
    },
    {
      "word": "臣民"
    },
    {
      "word": "主権者に対して隷従を強要された人々"
    },
    {
      "word": "君主"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こうみん"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "公民館"
    },
    {
      "word": "公民権"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "政治に参加する権利や義務のある国民。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "律令制で、口分田を受け戸籍に登録されて租税を納める義務のある者。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 教育"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "日本の高等学校の一教科。また中学校社会科の一分野。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こーみん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòómíń]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こーみん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "公民"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 公民 meaning in 日本語 (1.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.