"シャコ" meaning in 日本語

See シャコ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕa̠ko̞] Forms: 蝦蛄 [kanji], 青龍蝦 [kanji]
  1. 口脚目シャコ科に属する甲殻類の総称。体長12~15センチメートル。やや、えびに似ているが、胸節4個は露出し、腹部は長大、発達した第2顎脚は湾曲し、内縁に鋸歯を具備し食物を保持するのに用いられる。体色は蒼灰色で、肢は皆黄色を帯び、尾節は紅色を呈する。日本では東部の浅い海に生息し、食用に供される。
    Sense id: ja-シャコ-ja-noun-PAtZ2brJ Categories (other): 日本語 季語 夏, 日本語 甲殻類
  2. 語義1の一種。学名: Oratosquilla oratoria。
    Sense id: ja-シャコ-ja-noun-WjJ1gmSP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 蝦蛄葉サボテン, 蝦蛄万力 Translations: 口龙虾 (中国語), 口龍蝦 (中国語), 青龙虾 (中国語), 青龍蝦 (中国語), 口蝦蛄 (中国語), 갯가재 (朝鮮語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "蝦蛄葉サボテン"
    },
    {
      "word": "蝦蛄万力"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "石花蝦(しゃかえび)の転、石花は石南花(しゃくなげ)の略。",
    "「蝦蛄(現代音:xiāgū)」の唐音。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蝦蛄",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "青龍蝦",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "蝦蛄で鯛を釣る"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 季語 夏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 甲殻類",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(見学御舟『ホ誌雑詠選集』)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鎧",
              "よろひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "おほいなる蝦蛄の鎧のうすみどり"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "口脚目シャコ科に属する甲殻類の総称。体長12~15センチメートル。やや、えびに似ているが、胸節4個は露出し、腹部は長大、発達した第2顎脚は湾曲し、内縁に鋸歯を具備し食物を保持するのに用いられる。体色は蒼灰色で、肢は皆黄色を帯び、尾節は紅色を呈する。日本では東部の浅い海に生息し、食用に供される。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-シャコ-ja-noun-PAtZ2brJ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "甲殻類",
        "夏の季語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "語義1の一種。学名: Oratosquilla oratoria。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-シャコ-ja-noun-WjJ1gmSP"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "シャコ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sháꜜkò]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "口龙虾"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "口龍蝦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "青龙虾"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "青龍蝦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "口蝦蛄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "갯가재"
    }
  ],
  "word": "シャコ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "蝦蛄葉サボテン"
    },
    {
      "word": "蝦蛄万力"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "石花蝦(しゃかえび)の転、石花は石南花(しゃくなげ)の略。",
    "「蝦蛄(現代音:xiāgū)」の唐音。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蝦蛄",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "青龍蝦",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "蝦蛄で鯛を釣る"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 季語 夏",
        "日本語 甲殻類"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(見学御舟『ホ誌雑詠選集』)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鎧",
              "よろひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "おほいなる蝦蛄の鎧のうすみどり"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "口脚目シャコ科に属する甲殻類の総称。体長12~15センチメートル。やや、えびに似ているが、胸節4個は露出し、腹部は長大、発達した第2顎脚は湾曲し、内縁に鋸歯を具備し食物を保持するのに用いられる。体色は蒼灰色で、肢は皆黄色を帯び、尾節は紅色を呈する。日本では東部の浅い海に生息し、食用に供される。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "甲殻類",
        "夏の季語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "語義1の一種。学名: Oratosquilla oratoria。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "シャコ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sháꜜkò]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "口龙虾"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "口龍蝦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "青龙虾"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "青龍蝦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "口蝦蛄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "갯가재"
    }
  ],
  "word": "シャコ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (ea2043b and fc9d713). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.