See やわらげる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ガ下一",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語やはらか（「やわらか」）の他動詞形。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やわら",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "げる",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "げる",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "げれ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "げろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "げよ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげよう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + よう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "やわらぐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（原義、古用）軟らかくする、軟化させる。"
],
"id": "ja-やわらげる-ja-verb-9a~uiT05"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（古用）平易にする。"
],
"id": "ja-やわらげる-ja-verb-~r31xFvh"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（痛みなどを）穏やかにする、緩和する。"
],
"id": "ja-やわらげる-ja-verb-30Cu9w3D",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ease"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "soften"
}
],
"word": "やわらげる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ガ下一"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語やはらか（「やわらか」）の他動詞形。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "やわら",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "げる",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "げる",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "げれ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "げろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "げよ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行下一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげよう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + よう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "やわらげよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "やわらぐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（原義、古用）軟らかくする、軟化させる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（古用）平易にする。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（痛みなどを）穏やかにする、緩和する。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ease"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "soften"
}
],
"word": "やわらげる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for やわらげる meaning in 日本語 (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.