"まま" meaning in 日本語

See まま in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: 間間 [kanji]
  1. よく、ときどき、おりおり。
    Sense id: ja-まま-ja-adv-Dnb-mdWf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: おおせのままに, ままならない, わがまま
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 副詞

Particle

Forms: 儘 [canonical]
  1. 用言や助動詞の連体形、連体詞、体言+「の」に付き、ある状態や動作が保たれながら、別の状態や動作がなされていることを表す。
    Sense id: ja-まま-ja-particle-4XDGkKVf Categories (other): 日本語 助詞 接続助詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: おおせのままに, ままならない, わがまま
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 助詞

Prefix

Forms: 継 [kanji]
  1. 親子であるが、血が繋がっていないこと。
    Sense id: ja-まま-ja-prefix-jT5var-J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: おおせのままに, ままならない, わがまま
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 接頭辞
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 助詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おおせのままに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ままならない"
    },
    {
      "word": "わがまま"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "儘",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "pos_title": "助詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 助詞 接続助詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用言や助動詞の連体形、連体詞、体言+「の」に付き、ある状態や動作が保たれながら、別の状態や動作がなされていることを表す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まま-ja-particle-4XDGkKVf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "接続助詞"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "たも"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "まま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おおせのままに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ままならない"
    },
    {
      "word": "わがまま"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "間間",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "よく、ときどき、おりおり。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まま-ja-adv-Dnb-mdWf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "まま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 接頭辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おおせのままに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ままならない"
    },
    {
      "word": "わがまま"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "継",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親子であるが、血が繋がっていないこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まま-ja-prefix-jT5var-J",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繋",
          "つな"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "まま"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 助詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おおせのままに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ままならない"
    },
    {
      "word": "わがまま"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "儘",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "pos_title": "助詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 助詞 接続助詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用言や助動詞の連体形、連体詞、体言+「の」に付き、ある状態や動作が保たれながら、別の状態や動作がなされていることを表す。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "接続助詞"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "保",
          "たも"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "まま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 副詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おおせのままに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ままならない"
    },
    {
      "word": "わがまま"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "間間",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "よく、ときどき、おりおり。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "まま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 接頭辞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おおせのままに"
    },
    {
      "word": "ままならない"
    },
    {
      "word": "わがまま"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "継",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "接頭辞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "親子であるが、血が繋がっていないこと。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "繋",
          "つな"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "まま"
}

Download raw JSONL data for まま meaning in 日本語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.