See ちび in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「ちびる」の連用形から。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 口語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"背の低いこと。また、その人。身体の小さい動物などにもいう。"
],
"id": "ja-ちび-ja-noun-0Qhs7qRk",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 口語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"年少者。軽んじたり、かわいらしいという気持ちをこめて用いる。"
],
"id": "ja-ちび-ja-noun-ILm14-XF",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"word": "ちび"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 接頭辞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「ちびる」の連用形から。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "接頭辞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "おちびさん"
},
{
"word": "おちびちゃん"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"名詞の上に付いて、すりへっていることを表す。"
],
"id": "ja-ちび-ja-prefix-eQ6fRCwf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ちび",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[chíꜜbì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕibʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "こども"
},
{
"word": "ちびっこ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "背の低いこと",
"word": "runt"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhūrú",
"sense": "背の低いこと",
"word": "侏儒"
}
],
"word": "ちび"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「ちびる」の連用形から。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ちび",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびだった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびでない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびになる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびなこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびそうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-ちび-ja-adj_noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ちび"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「ちびる」の連用形から。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 口語"
],
"glosses": [
"背の低いこと。また、その人。身体の小さい動物などにもいう。"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 口語"
],
"glosses": [
"年少者。軽んじたり、かわいらしいという気持ちをこめて用いる。"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"word": "ちび"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 接頭辞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「ちびる」の連用形から。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "接頭辞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "おちびさん"
},
{
"word": "おちびちゃん"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"名詞の上に付いて、すりへっていることを表す。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ちび",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[chíꜜbì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕibʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "こども"
},
{
"word": "ちびっこ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "背の低いこと",
"word": "runt"
},
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "zhūrú",
"sense": "背の低いこと",
"word": "侏儒"
}
],
"word": "ちび"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「ちびる」の連用形から。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ちび",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびだった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびでない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびになる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびなこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "ちびそうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ちび"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ちび meaning in 日本語 (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-21 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.