"ちかく" meaning in 日本語

See ちかく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: 近く
  1. 時間がさしてたたないうちに。とおからず。
    Sense id: ja-ちかく-ja-adv-BTUl16fX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: じきに, 近々, 近日中に, まもなく, もうすぐ Translations: shortly (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語_副詞

Noun

Forms: 近く [kanji]
  1. 近い所
    Sense id: ja-ちかく-ja-noun-J7W2wD6o
  2. およそ。そこまで到達していないがほぼそのくらい。
    Sense id: ja-ちかく-ja-noun-UDIaNmu-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 近接, 手近, 身近, 間近, 近所, 近隣, 近辺, 近傍, 付近, ちかい Translations: nearby (英語), almost (英語), nearly (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "とおく"
    },
    {
      "word": "遠く"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "近くの公園"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "近い所"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ちかく-ja-noun-J7W2wD6o"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(90-95センチメートル前後)",
          "text": "1メートル近く"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(11時50-55分ごろ)",
          "text": "正午近く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "およそ。そこまで到達していないがほぼそのくらい。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ちかく-ja-noun-UDIaNmu-"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "近接"
    },
    {
      "word": "手近"
    },
    {
      "word": "身近"
    },
    {
      "word": "間近"
    },
    {
      "word": "近所"
    },
    {
      "word": "近隣"
    },
    {
      "word": "近辺"
    },
    {
      "word": "近傍"
    },
    {
      "word": "付近"
    },
    {
      "word": "ちかい"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "nearby"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "almost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "nearly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "近く開園する予定"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "時間がさしてたたないうちに。とおからず。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ちかく-ja-adv-BTUl16fX"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "じきに"
    },
    {
      "word": "近々"
    },
    {
      "word": "近日中に"
    },
    {
      "word": "まもなく"
    },
    {
      "word": "もうすぐ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "shortly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかく"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "とおく"
    },
    {
      "word": "遠く"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近く",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "近くの公園"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "近い所"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(90-95センチメートル前後)",
          "text": "1メートル近く"
        },
        {
          "ref": "(11時50-55分ごろ)",
          "text": "正午近く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "およそ。そこまで到達していないがほぼそのくらい。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "近接"
    },
    {
      "word": "手近"
    },
    {
      "word": "身近"
    },
    {
      "word": "間近"
    },
    {
      "word": "近所"
    },
    {
      "word": "近隣"
    },
    {
      "word": "近辺"
    },
    {
      "word": "近傍"
    },
    {
      "word": "付近"
    },
    {
      "word": "ちかい"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "nearby"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "almost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "nearly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語_副詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "近く開園する予定"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "時間がさしてたたないうちに。とおからず。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "じきに"
    },
    {
      "word": "近々"
    },
    {
      "word": "近日中に"
    },
    {
      "word": "まもなく"
    },
    {
      "word": "もうすぐ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "shortly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ちかく meaning in 日本語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.