"こがらし" meaning in 日本語

See こがらし in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠ɕi] Forms: 木枯らし, 凩
  1. 晩秋から初冬にかけて吹く強い北寄りの風。気象庁の定義では10月半ばから11月末日の間で、初めて吹く北から西寄りの風速8m/s以上の風を木枯らし一号と認定している。
    Sense id: ja-こがらし-ja-noun-a5bKKugu Categories (other): 日本語 季語 冬, 日本語 風
  2. すりこぎ。
    Sense id: ja-こがらし-ja-noun-KpwWaoRv Categories (other): 女房詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 春一番

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "木枯らし"
    },
    {
      "form": "凩"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "春一番"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 季語 冬",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 風",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "晩秋から初冬にかけて吹く強い北寄りの風。気象庁の定義では10月半ばから11月末日の間で、初めて吹く北から西寄りの風速8m/s以上の風を木枯らし一号と認定している。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-こがらし-ja-noun-a5bKKugu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "風",
        "冬の季語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "女房詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "すりこぎ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-こがらし-ja-noun-KpwWaoRv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "女房詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こがらし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kògáꜜràshì]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こがらし"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "木枯らし"
    },
    {
      "form": "凩"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "春一番"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 季語 冬",
        "日本語 風"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "晩秋から初冬にかけて吹く強い北寄りの風。気象庁の定義では10月半ばから11月末日の間で、初めて吹く北から西寄りの風速8m/s以上の風を木枯らし一号と認定している。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "風",
        "冬の季語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "女房詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "すりこぎ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "女房詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こがらし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kògáꜜràshì]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こがらし"
}

Download raw JSONL data for こがらし meaning in 日本語 (0.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.