"きゅうり" meaning in 日本語

See きゅうり in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲɨᵝːɾʲi] Forms: 稀, 古用
  1. ウリ科キュウリ属のつる性一年草。学名は Cucumis sativus。
    Sense id: ja-きゅうり-ja-noun-pw2C4B0B Categories (other): 日本語 草
  2. 食用にする上記の果実。夏の代表的な野菜。熟すと黄色くなる。細長い円柱形で、未熟な青いうちに生食し、また漬物の材料として一般的である。
    Sense id: ja-きゅうり-ja-noun-lHDcNWo8 Categories (other): 日本語 季語 夏, 日本語 果実, 日本語 野菜 Topics: vegetable
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: gúrka [feminine] (アイスランド語), agúrka [feminine] (アイスランド語), خِيَار [masculine] (アラビア語), krastravec [masculine] (アルバニア語), վարունգ (varung) (アルメニア語), cetriolo [masculine] (イタリア語), огірок (ウクライナ語), kukumo (エスペラント), komkommer [masculine] (オランダ語), komkommerplant [masculine] (オランダ語), αγγούρι [neuter] (ギリシア語), ئاروو (Aroo) (クルド語), خهیار (xeyar) (クルド語), gurka [common] (スウェーデン語), pepino [masculine] (スペイン語), краставац [masculine] (セルビア・クロアチア語), krȁstavac [masculine] (セルビア・クロアチア語), แตงกวา (dtaeng-gwaa) (タイ語), okurka [feminine] (チェコ語), agurk [common] (デンマーク語), Gurke [feminine] (ドイツ語), uborka (ハンガリー語), kurkku (フィンランド語), concombre [masculine] (フランス語), מלפפון (melafefon) [masculine] (ヘブライ語), pepino [masculine] (ポルトガル語), pepineiro [masculine] (ポルトガル語), ogórek [masculine] (ポーランド語), краставица [feminine] (マケドニア語), gurķis [masculine] (ラトヴィア語), ໝາກແຕງ (ラーオ語), огурец [masculine] (ロシア語), 黄瓜 [Traditional Chinese] (中国語), 黄瓜 [Simplified Chinese] (中国語), huángguā (中国語), 菜瓜 (中国語), 오이 (朝鮮語), cucumber (英語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "「木瓜」または「黄瓜」の訓読みである「きうり」がなまったものか。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "稀"
    },
    {
      "form": "古用"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 草",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ウリ科キュウリ属のつる性一年草。学名は Cucumis sativus。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-きゅうり-ja-noun-pw2C4B0B",
      "raw_tags": [
        "草"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 季語 夏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 果実",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 野菜",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(宮本百合子、「婦人画報」1924年)",
          "text": "蝦、鰒(ふぐ)類、うなぎ、肉類、新鮮な野菜(特に、うど、セレリー、チサ、若いなま胡瓜、よい玉葱)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "食用にする上記の果実。夏の代表的な野菜。熟すと黄色くなる。細長い円柱形で、未熟な青いうちに生食し、また漬物の材料として一般的である。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-きゅうり-ja-noun-lHDcNWo8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "果実",
        "夏の季語"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "vegetable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "きゅうり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyúꜜùrì]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アイスランド語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gúrka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アイスランド語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agúrka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アラビア語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خِيَار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アルバニア語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krastravec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アルメニア語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "varung",
      "word": "վարունգ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cetriolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウクライナ語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "огірок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cucumber"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kukumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komkommer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komkommerplant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αγγούρι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "クルド語",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "roman": "Aroo",
      "word": "ئاروو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "クルド語",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "roman": "xeyar",
      "word": "خهیار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gurka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "краставац"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krȁstavac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タイ語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "dtaeng-gwaa",
      "word": "แตงกวา"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "okurka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "黄瓜"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "黄瓜"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "huángguā"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "菜瓜"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "오이"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "agurk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gurke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "uborka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kurkku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "concombre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ヘブライ語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "melafefon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מלפפון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogórek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepineiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マケドニア語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "краставица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラーオ語",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "word": "ໝາກແຕງ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラトヴィア語",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gurķis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "огурец"
    }
  ],
  "word": "きゅうり"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "「木瓜」または「黄瓜」の訓読みである「きうり」がなまったものか。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "稀"
    },
    {
      "form": "古用"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 草"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ウリ科キュウリ属のつる性一年草。学名は Cucumis sativus。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "草"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 季語 夏",
        "日本語 果実",
        "日本語 野菜"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(宮本百合子、「婦人画報」1924年)",
          "text": "蝦、鰒(ふぐ)類、うなぎ、肉類、新鮮な野菜(特に、うど、セレリー、チサ、若いなま胡瓜、よい玉葱)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "食用にする上記の果実。夏の代表的な野菜。熟すと黄色くなる。細長い円柱形で、未熟な青いうちに生食し、また漬物の材料として一般的である。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "果実",
        "夏の季語"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "vegetable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "きゅうり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kyúꜜùrì]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アイスランド語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gúrka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アイスランド語",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "agúrka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アラビア語",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "خِيَار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アルバニア語",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krastravec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アルメニア語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "varung",
      "word": "վարունգ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cetriolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウクライナ語",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "огірок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cucumber"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kukumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komkommer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komkommerplant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ギリシア語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αγγούρι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "クルド語",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "roman": "Aroo",
      "word": "ئاروو"
    },
    {
      "lang": "クルド語",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "roman": "xeyar",
      "word": "خهیار"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gurka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "краставац"
    },
    {
      "lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "krȁstavac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タイ語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "dtaeng-gwaa",
      "word": "แตงกวา"
    },
    {
      "lang": "チェコ語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "okurka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "黄瓜"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "黄瓜"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "huángguā"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "菜瓜"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "오이"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "agurk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gurke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "uborka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "kurkku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "concombre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ヘブライ語",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "melafefon",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מלפפון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogórek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pepineiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マケドニア語",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "краставица"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラーオ語",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "word": "ໝາກແຕງ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラトヴィア語",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gurķis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "огурец"
    }
  ],
  "word": "きゅうり"
}

Download raw JSONL data for きゅうり meaning in 日本語 (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.