See かき in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_季語 夏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_季語 秋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "柿合わせ塗り"
},
{
"word": "柿色"
},
{
"word": "柿色紙"
},
{
"word": "柿団扇"
},
{
"word": "柿紙"
},
{
"word": "柿薬"
},
{
"word": "柿衣"
},
{
"word": "柿渋"
},
{
"word": "柿酢"
},
{
"word": "柿衣"
},
{
"word": "柿麻"
},
{
"word": "柿染め"
},
{
"word": "柿月毛"
},
{
"word": "柿手拭い"
},
{
"word": "柿膾"
},
{
"word": "柿の衣"
},
{
"word": "柿の種"
},
{
"word": "柿葉草"
},
{
"word": "柿の蔕"
},
{
"word": "柿本"
},
{
"word": "柿暖簾"
},
{
"word": "柿浸し"
},
{
"word": "柿紅葉"
},
{
"word": "柿山伏"
},
{
"word": "柿蘭"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "カキノキ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "柿が赤くなると医者が青くなる"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 木",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 果実",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"ref": "（与謝蕪村『新花摘』）",
"text": "柿の花きのふ散りしは黄ばみ見ゆ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"カキノキ科の落葉高木。雌雄同株。東アジアの固有種で、果実の生産量の大半を中国産が占める。果実は熟すと橙色になる。甘柿と渋柿があり、一般的に前者は生食され、後者は干し柿にして食される。材は家具用や建築用に使われる。学名: Diospyros kaki。花は夏の、実は秋の季語。"
],
"id": "ja-かき-ja-noun-JdvUm29C",
"raw_tags": [
"木",
"果実"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 略語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 色",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"柿色。"
],
"id": "ja-かき-ja-noun-5NwELUOw",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"color"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"柿衣。また、これを着用していたことから、酒屋の丁稚の別称。"
],
"id": "ja-かき-ja-noun-EGli-Rzs",
"ruby": [
[
"柿衣",
"かきそ"
]
],
"topics": [
"clothing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kàkí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kʲi]"
},
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "木",
"word": "döðluplóma"
},
{
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimónía"
},
{
"lang": "イヴァタン語",
"lang_code": "ivv",
"sense": "木",
"word": "vatinglaw"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachi"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "木",
"word": "plakminep"
},
{
"lang": "ウナミ語",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ximinunshi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimmon"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "木",
"word": "hurmaa"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kakiploom"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimono"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "木",
"word": "caquier"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimó"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "木",
"word": "banús"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "木",
"word": "λωτός"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "木",
"word": "კარალიოკი"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ხურმა"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caqui"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персимон"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каки"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "persimon"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "phláp",
"sense": "木",
"word": "พลับ"
},
{
"lang": "タガログ語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kamagong"
},
{
"lang": "タガログ語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "木",
"word": "mabolo"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomel"
},
{
"lang": "チェロキー語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ᏣᎳᎷᎢ"
},
{
"lang": "チェロキー語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ᏣᎵ"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "木",
"word": "감나무"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Persimonenbaum"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "Trabzon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "Japon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "ナワトル語",
"lang_code": "nah",
"sense": "木",
"word": "tliltzapotl"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kakiondo"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "木",
"word": "datolyaszilva"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "plaqueminier"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "木",
"word": "hồng"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "木",
"word": "אפרסמון"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caquizeiro"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diospireiro"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рајска јаболкница"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "јапонска јаболкница"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма"
},
{
"lang": "メスクワキ語",
"lang_code": "sac",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "pyâkimini"
},
{
"lang": "アゼルバイジャン語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "xurma"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "birsimūn",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "برسيمون"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kāka",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كاكا"
},
{
"lang": "アルバニア語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurmë"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "խուրմա"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "արքայանարինջ"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachi"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diospiro"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caco"
},
{
"lang": "インドネシア語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kesemek"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "plakminepafluk"
},
{
"lang": "ウクライナ語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "ウナミ語",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ximin"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimmon"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "hurmaa"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimono"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λωτός"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ხურმა"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caqui"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴァキア語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomel"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴェニア語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персимон"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каки"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "persimon"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pláp",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "พลับ"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomel"
},
{
"lang": "チェロキー語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ᏌᎵ"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shìzi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "柿子"
},
{
"lang": "閩南語",
"lang_code": "nan",
"roman": "khī-á",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "柿仔"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "감"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Persimone"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kaki"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "Trabzon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "Japon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kakiplomme"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kakifrukt"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimon"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "datolyaszilva"
},
{
"lang": "バンジャール語",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "tasmak"
},
{
"lang": "ビルマ語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "တည်သီး"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimoni"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "sharon"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "quả hồng vàng"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "hồng"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "afarsmon",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "אפרסמון"
},
{
"lang": "ベラルーシ語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xormâlu",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "خرمالو"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "persymona"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caqui"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dióspiro"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рајско јаболко"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "јапонско јаболко"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kesemek"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "pisang kaki"
},
{
"lang": "モンゴル語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "хаш"
},
{
"lang": "ラーオ語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ໝາກກາກີ"
},
{
"lang": "ラトヴィア語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма"
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_二枚貝",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_季語 冬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "牡蠣油"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻灰"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻葺き"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻屋根"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣醬油"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣鍋"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣船"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣味噌"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣飯"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣屋根"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "カキ (貝)"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "（岡西惟中『俳諧三部抄』）",
"text": "かきのから藻にすむ虫のやどりかな"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ウグイスガイ目イタボガキ科に属する二枚貝の総称あるいはカキ目もしくはカキ上科に属する種の総称。貝殻は右殻よりも左殻の方が膨らんでおり、左殻で海中の岩石などに着生する。世界各地の浅瀬に広く分布し、養殖も盛ん。日本では、広島県と宮城県での水揚げ量が多い。マガキ、イワガキなどの大型種が食用に供され、生食は欧米でも好まれる。殻は肥料、飼料、胡粉、生薬の原料となる。牡蠣。冬の季語。"
],
"id": "ja-かき-ja-noun-O3S8bfQ7",
"ruby": [
[
"牡蠣",
"ぼれい"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[káꜜkì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kʲi]"
},
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アベナキ語",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "als"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maHaar",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "محار"
},
{
"lang": "アルバニア語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "stridhe"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ոստրե"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostrica"
},
{
"lang": "インドネシア語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "tiram"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llymarch"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "llymeirch"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hüit"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hihüit"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "jihüit"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hüitül"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "oyster"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostre"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ostro"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "oester"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostra"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρείδι"
},
{
"lang": "古典ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "όστρειον"
},
{
"lang": "古典ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλυκομαρίς"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kyɑɑng smǝt",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ខ្យងស្មិត"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ngiev",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ងាវ"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ngiev samot",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ងាវសមុទ្រ"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ხამანწკა"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostra"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴェニア語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostriga"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каменица"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оштрига"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kamenica"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oštriga"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ústřice"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "牡蠣"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mǔlì",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "牡蛎"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "海蠣子"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "hǎilìzi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "海蛎子"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "háozi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "蚝子"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "háo",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "蚝"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "굴"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "østers"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Auster"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "istiridye"
},
{
"lang": "ナヴァホ語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "chʼosh yoołgai bitsʼaʼígíí"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "østers"
},
{
"lang": "ノルマン語",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hitre"
},
{
"lang": "ハワイ語",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "kio"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "osztriga"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "osteri"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huître"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hàu"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gušmâhi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "گوشماهی"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostryga"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostra"
},
{
"lang": "マオリ語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "tio"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "острига"
},
{
"lang": "マダガスカル語",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "masajy"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "tiram"
},
{
"lang": "モヘガン・ペクウォート語",
"lang_code": "xpq",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "apon"
},
{
"lang": "ラトヴィア語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "austere"
},
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "austrė"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stridie"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "устрица"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maHaar",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "محار"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρείδι"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ostron"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каменица"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kamenica"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "牡蠣"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mǔlì",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "牡蛎"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pfaffenschnittchen"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pfaffenstückchen"
},
{
"lang": "ナヴァホ語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "chʼosh yoołgai bitsʼaʼígíí"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "sot-l’y-laisse"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gušmâhi",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "گوشماهی"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marisco"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "острига"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "остриги"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "устрица"
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "垣網"
},
{
"word": "垣越し"
},
{
"word": "垣立"
},
{
"word": "垣内"
},
{
"word": "垣繕う"
},
{
"word": "垣内田"
},
{
"word": "垣通し"
},
{
"word": "垣隣"
},
{
"word": "垣根"
},
{
"word": "垣根越し"
},
{
"word": "垣根続き"
},
{
"word": "垣覗き"
},
{
"word": "垣穂"
},
{
"word": "垣間"
},
{
"word": "垣面"
},
{
"word": "垣破り"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "垣に耳"
},
{
"word": "垣を作る"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家の周囲や庭などを囲い、あるいは仕切るもの。垣根。"
],
"id": "ja-かき-ja-noun-qFG6gU2U"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kàkíꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kʲi]"
},
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fence"
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 接頭辞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "搔き集める"
},
{
"word": "搔き合わせる"
},
{
"word": "搔き出づ"
},
{
"word": "搔き入れる"
},
{
"word": "搔き起こす"
},
{
"word": "搔き落とす"
},
{
"word": "搔き下ろす"
},
{
"word": "搔き切る"
},
{
"word": "搔き越す"
},
{
"word": "搔き込む"
},
{
"word": "搔き壊す"
},
{
"word": "搔き探る"
},
{
"word": "搔きしゃなぐる"
},
{
"word": "搔き遊む"
},
{
"word": "搔き捨つ"
},
{
"word": "搔き手繰る"
},
{
"word": "搔き立てる"
},
{
"word": "搔き集む"
},
{
"word": "搔きなでる"
},
{
"word": "搔き均す"
},
{
"word": "搔き鳴らす"
},
{
"word": "搔き退ける"
},
{
"word": "搔き乗せる"
},
{
"word": "搔き払う"
},
{
"word": "搔き紛る"
},
{
"word": "搔き回す"
},
{
"word": "搔き乱す"
},
{
"word": "搔き乱る"
},
{
"word": "搔き乱れる"
},
{
"word": "搔き毟る"
},
{
"word": "搔き寄せる"
},
{
"word": "搔き分ける"
},
{
"word": "搔き渡す"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"ref": "（佐藤垢石『父の俤』）",
"ruby": [
[
"叉手",
"さで"
]
],
"text": "父は、池の岸に腹這いになって、水底の藻草を叉手で搔きまわしている。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"ref": "（原民喜『壊滅の序曲』）",
"text": "鍋釜を満載したリヤカーや、老母を載せた乳母車が、雑沓のなかを搔きわけて行く。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。他の動詞が後続して複合語を形成することもある。"
],
"id": "ja-かき-ja-verb-N9qRAKxP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_季語 夏",
"日本語_季語 秋"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "柿合わせ塗り"
},
{
"word": "柿色"
},
{
"word": "柿色紙"
},
{
"word": "柿団扇"
},
{
"word": "柿紙"
},
{
"word": "柿薬"
},
{
"word": "柿衣"
},
{
"word": "柿渋"
},
{
"word": "柿酢"
},
{
"word": "柿衣"
},
{
"word": "柿麻"
},
{
"word": "柿染め"
},
{
"word": "柿月毛"
},
{
"word": "柿手拭い"
},
{
"word": "柿膾"
},
{
"word": "柿の衣"
},
{
"word": "柿の種"
},
{
"word": "柿葉草"
},
{
"word": "柿の蔕"
},
{
"word": "柿本"
},
{
"word": "柿暖簾"
},
{
"word": "柿浸し"
},
{
"word": "柿紅葉"
},
{
"word": "柿山伏"
},
{
"word": "柿蘭"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "カキノキ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "柿が赤くなると医者が青くなる"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 木",
"日本語 果実"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"ref": "（与謝蕪村『新花摘』）",
"text": "柿の花きのふ散りしは黄ばみ見ゆ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"カキノキ科の落葉高木。雌雄同株。東アジアの固有種で、果実の生産量の大半を中国産が占める。果実は熟すと橙色になる。甘柿と渋柿があり、一般的に前者は生食され、後者は干し柿にして食される。材は家具用や建築用に使われる。学名: Diospyros kaki。花は夏の、実は秋の季語。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"木",
"果実"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 略語",
"日本語 色"
],
"glosses": [
"柿色。"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"color"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 衣類"
],
"glosses": [
"柿衣。また、これを着用していたことから、酒屋の丁稚の別称。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"柿衣",
"かきそ"
]
],
"topics": [
"clothing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kàkí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kʲi]"
},
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "木",
"word": "döðluplóma"
},
{
"lang": "アイスランド語",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimónía"
},
{
"lang": "イヴァタン語",
"lang_code": "ivv",
"sense": "木",
"word": "vatinglaw"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachi"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "木",
"word": "plakminep"
},
{
"lang": "ウナミ語",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ximinunshi"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimmon"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "木",
"word": "hurmaa"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kakiploom"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimono"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "木",
"word": "caquier"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "木",
"word": "persimó"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "木",
"word": "banús"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "木",
"word": "λωτός"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "木",
"word": "კარალიოკი"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ხურმა"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caqui"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персимон"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каки"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "persimon"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "phláp",
"sense": "木",
"word": "พลับ"
},
{
"lang": "タガログ語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kamagong"
},
{
"lang": "タガログ語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "木",
"word": "mabolo"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomel"
},
{
"lang": "チェロキー語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ᏣᎳᎷᎢ"
},
{
"lang": "チェロキー語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "ᏣᎵ"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "木",
"word": "감나무"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Persimonenbaum"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "Trabzon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "Japon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "ナワトル語",
"lang_code": "nah",
"sense": "木",
"word": "tliltzapotl"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kakiondo"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "木",
"word": "datolyaszilva"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "木",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "木",
"word": "plaqueminier"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "木",
"word": "hồng"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "木",
"word": "אפרסמון"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caquizeiro"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diospireiro"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рајска јаболкница"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "јапонска јаболкница"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "木",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма"
},
{
"lang": "メスクワキ語",
"lang_code": "sac",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "pyâkimini"
},
{
"lang": "アゼルバイジャン語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "xurma"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "birsimūn",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "برسيمون"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kāka",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كاكا"
},
{
"lang": "アルバニア語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurmë"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "խուրմա"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "արքայանարինջ"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachi"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diospiro"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caco"
},
{
"lang": "インドネシア語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kesemek"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "plakminepafluk"
},
{
"lang": "ウクライナ語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "ウナミ語",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ximin"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimmon"
},
{
"lang": "エストニア語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "hurmaa"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimono"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λωτός"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ხურმა"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caqui"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴァキア語",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomel"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴェニア語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персимон"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каки"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "persimon"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pláp",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "พลับ"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tomel"
},
{
"lang": "チェロキー語",
"lang_code": "chr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ᏌᎵ"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shìzi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "柿子"
},
{
"lang": "閩南語",
"lang_code": "nan",
"roman": "khī-á",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "柿仔"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "감"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Persimone"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kaki"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "Trabzon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "Japon hurması"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kakiplomme"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kakifrukt"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimon"
},
{
"lang": "バスク語",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "datolyaszilva"
},
{
"lang": "バンジャール語",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "tasmak"
},
{
"lang": "ビルマ語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "တည်သီး"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "persimoni"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "sharon"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaki"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "quả hồng vàng"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "hồng"
},
{
"lang": "ヘブライ語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "afarsmon",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "אפרסמון"
},
{
"lang": "ベラルーシ語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма́"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "xormâlu",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "خرمالو"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "persymona"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caqui"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dióspiro"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рајско јаболко"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "јапонско јаболко"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "kesemek"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "pisang kaki"
},
{
"lang": "モンゴル語",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "хаш"
},
{
"lang": "ラーオ語",
"lang_code": "lo",
"sense": "果実",
"word": "ໝາກກາກີ"
},
{
"lang": "ラトヴィア語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "果実",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хурма"
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_二枚貝",
"日本語_季語 冬"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "牡蠣油"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻灰"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻葺き"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣殻屋根"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣醬油"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣鍋"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣船"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣味噌"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣飯"
},
{
"word": "牡蠣屋根"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "カキ (貝)"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"ref": "（岡西惟中『俳諧三部抄』）",
"text": "かきのから藻にすむ虫のやどりかな"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ウグイスガイ目イタボガキ科に属する二枚貝の総称あるいはカキ目もしくはカキ上科に属する種の総称。貝殻は右殻よりも左殻の方が膨らんでおり、左殻で海中の岩石などに着生する。世界各地の浅瀬に広く分布し、養殖も盛ん。日本では、広島県と宮城県での水揚げ量が多い。マガキ、イワガキなどの大型種が食用に供され、生食は欧米でも好まれる。殻は肥料、飼料、胡粉、生薬の原料となる。牡蠣。冬の季語。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"牡蠣",
"ぼれい"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[káꜜkì]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kʲi]"
},
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アベナキ語",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "als"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maHaar",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "محار"
},
{
"lang": "アルバニア語",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "stridhe"
},
{
"lang": "アルメニア語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ոստրե"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostrica"
},
{
"lang": "インドネシア語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "tiram"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llymarch"
},
{
"lang": "ウェールズ語",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "llymeirch"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hüit"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hihüit"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "jihüit"
},
{
"lang": "ヴォラピュク",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hüitül"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "oyster"
},
{
"lang": "古英語",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostre"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ostro"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "oester"
},
{
"lang": "カタルーニャ語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostra"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρείδι"
},
{
"lang": "古典ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "όστρειον"
},
{
"lang": "古典ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "grc",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλυκομαρίς"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kyɑɑng smǝt",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ខ្យងស្មិត"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ngiev",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ងាវ"
},
{
"lang": "クメール語",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "ngiev samot",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ងាវសមុទ្រ"
},
{
"lang": "グルジア語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "ხამანწკა"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostra"
},
{
"lang": "スロヴェニア語",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostriga"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каменица"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оштрига"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kamenica"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oštriga"
},
{
"lang": "チェコ語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ústřice"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "牡蠣"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mǔlì",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "牡蛎"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "海蠣子"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "hǎilìzi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "海蛎子"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "háozi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "蚝子"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "háo",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "蚝"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "굴"
},
{
"lang": "デンマーク語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "østers"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Auster"
},
{
"lang": "トルコ語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "istiridye"
},
{
"lang": "ナヴァホ語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "chʼosh yoołgai bitsʼaʼígíí"
},
{
"lang": "ノルウェー語",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "østers"
},
{
"lang": "ノルマン語",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hitre"
},
{
"lang": "ハワイ語",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "kio"
},
{
"lang": "ハンガリー語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "osztriga"
},
{
"lang": "フィンランド語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "osteri"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huître"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "hàu"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gušmâhi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "گوشماهی"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostryga"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ostra"
},
{
"lang": "マオリ語",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "tio"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "острига"
},
{
"lang": "マダガスカル語",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "masajy"
},
{
"lang": "マレー語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "tiram"
},
{
"lang": "モヘガン・ペクウォート語",
"lang_code": "xpq",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"word": "apon"
},
{
"lang": "ラトヴィア語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "austere"
},
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "austrė"
},
{
"lang": "ルーマニア語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stridie"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "二枚貝",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "устрица"
},
{
"lang": "アラビア語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "maHaar",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "محار"
},
{
"lang": "ギリシア語",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρείδι"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ostron"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "каменица"
},
{
"lang": "セルビア・クロアチア語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kamenica"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "牡蠣"
},
{
"lang": "北京官話",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "mǔlì",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "牡蛎"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pfaffenschnittchen"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pfaffenstückchen"
},
{
"lang": "ナヴァホ語",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "chʼosh yoołgai bitsʼaʼígíí"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "sot-l’y-laisse"
},
{
"lang": "ペルシア語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gušmâhi",
"sense": "食材",
"word": "گوشماهی"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marisco"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "острига"
},
{
"lang": "マケドニア語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "остриги"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "食材",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "устрица"
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "垣網"
},
{
"word": "垣越し"
},
{
"word": "垣立"
},
{
"word": "垣内"
},
{
"word": "垣繕う"
},
{
"word": "垣内田"
},
{
"word": "垣通し"
},
{
"word": "垣隣"
},
{
"word": "垣根"
},
{
"word": "垣根越し"
},
{
"word": "垣根続き"
},
{
"word": "垣覗き"
},
{
"word": "垣穂"
},
{
"word": "垣間"
},
{
"word": "垣面"
},
{
"word": "垣破り"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "垣に耳"
},
{
"word": "垣を作る"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"家の周囲や庭などを囲い、あるいは仕切るもの。垣根。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kàkíꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kʲi]"
},
{
"form": "かき",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fence"
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 接頭辞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "搔き集める"
},
{
"word": "搔き合わせる"
},
{
"word": "搔き出づ"
},
{
"word": "搔き入れる"
},
{
"word": "搔き起こす"
},
{
"word": "搔き落とす"
},
{
"word": "搔き下ろす"
},
{
"word": "搔き切る"
},
{
"word": "搔き越す"
},
{
"word": "搔き込む"
},
{
"word": "搔き壊す"
},
{
"word": "搔き探る"
},
{
"word": "搔きしゃなぐる"
},
{
"word": "搔き遊む"
},
{
"word": "搔き捨つ"
},
{
"word": "搔き手繰る"
},
{
"word": "搔き立てる"
},
{
"word": "搔き集む"
},
{
"word": "搔きなでる"
},
{
"word": "搔き均す"
},
{
"word": "搔き鳴らす"
},
{
"word": "搔き退ける"
},
{
"word": "搔き乗せる"
},
{
"word": "搔き払う"
},
{
"word": "搔き紛る"
},
{
"word": "搔き回す"
},
{
"word": "搔き乱す"
},
{
"word": "搔き乱る"
},
{
"word": "搔き乱れる"
},
{
"word": "搔き毟る"
},
{
"word": "搔き寄せる"
},
{
"word": "搔き分ける"
},
{
"word": "搔き渡す"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"ref": "（佐藤垢石『父の俤』）",
"ruby": [
[
"叉手",
"さで"
]
],
"text": "父は、池の岸に腹這いになって、水底の藻草を叉手で搔きまわしている。"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"ref": "（原民喜『壊滅の序曲』）",
"text": "鍋釜を満載したリヤカーや、老母を載せた乳母車が、雑沓のなかを搔きわけて行く。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"動詞「かく」の連用形。他の動詞が後続して複合語を形成することもある。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophones": [
"下記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"以下に"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"文章を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記載すること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"勢い"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器具"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"火薬を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"用いて"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"弾丸を"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"発射する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"武器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兵器の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"総称"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"咲く"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"観賞に供するために"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"栽培する"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"植物"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"香り"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"期間"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"花器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"活ける"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"器"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏季"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"季節"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"夏気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気候"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"佳期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"良い時期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"家記"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"一家の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"記録"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"和やかな"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気分"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果毅"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"果断かつ"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"剛毅であること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嫁入りに適した"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"年頃"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"女性の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"婚期"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"禍機"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"災禍の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起こる"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"凶兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉卉"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"立派な"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草木"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"嘉気"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"慶事の起こる兆し"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"吉兆"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"瑞祥"
]
}
],
"word": "かき"
}
Download raw JSONL data for かき meaning in 日本語 (33.1kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 搔き",
"path": [
"かき"
],
"section": "日本語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "かき",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.