"かきつばた" meaning in 日本語

See かきつばた in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠kʲit͡sɨᵝba̠ta̠] Forms: 燕子花 / 杜若
  1. アヤメ科アヤメ属に属する多年草。湿地に群生し、6月ごろ紫または白の花をつける。杜若。学名: Iris laevigata。夏の季語。
    Sense id: ja-かきつばた-ja-noun-ldKf6Wvf Categories (other): 日本語 季語 夏, 日本語 草
  2. 襲の色目の一種。表は萌葱、裏は紅梅。
    Sense id: ja-かきつばた-ja-noun-bjPktmOK Categories (other): 日本語 衣類 Topics: clothing
  3. 紋所の名。語義1の葉と花を象る。
    Sense id: ja-かきつばた-ja-noun-8rOVbMTn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 杜若色 Translations (アヤメ属の多年草): Asiatische Sumpf-Schwertlilie (ドイツ語), iris d'eau japonais (フランス語), rabbit-ear iris (英語)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "杜若色"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燕子花 / 杜若"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "いずれ菖蒲か杜若"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 季語 夏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 草",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "アヤメ科アヤメ属に属する多年草。湿地に群生し、6月ごろ紫または白の花をつける。杜若。学名: Iris laevigata。夏の季語。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かきつばた-ja-noun-ldKf6Wvf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "草",
        "夏の季語"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "杜若",
          "とじゃく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 衣類",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "襲の色目の一種。表は萌葱、裏は紅梅。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かきつばた-ja-noun-bjPktmOK",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "萌葱",
          "もえぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "紋所の名。語義1の葉と花を象る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かきつばた-ja-noun-8rOVbMTn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "かきつばた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàkítsúꜜbàtà]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠kʲit͡sɨᵝba̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "アヤメ属の多年草",
      "word": "rabbit-ear iris"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "アヤメ属の多年草",
      "word": "Asiatische Sumpf-Schwertlilie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "アヤメ属の多年草",
      "word": "iris d'eau japonais"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かきつばた"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "杜若色"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "燕子花 / 杜若"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "いずれ菖蒲か杜若"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 季語 夏",
        "日本語 草"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "アヤメ科アヤメ属に属する多年草。湿地に群生し、6月ごろ紫または白の花をつける。杜若。学名: Iris laevigata。夏の季語。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "草",
        "夏の季語"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "杜若",
          "とじゃく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 衣類"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "襲の色目の一種。表は萌葱、裏は紅梅。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "萌葱",
          "もえぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "clothing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "紋所の名。語義1の葉と花を象る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "かきつばた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàkítsúꜜbàtà]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠kʲit͡sɨᵝba̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "アヤメ属の多年草",
      "word": "rabbit-ear iris"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "アヤメ属の多年草",
      "word": "Asiatische Sumpf-Schwertlilie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "アヤメ属の多年草",
      "word": "iris d'eau japonais"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かきつばた"
}

Download raw JSONL data for かきつばた meaning in 日本語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.