"おや" meaning in 日本語

See おや in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [o̞ja̠] Forms: [kanji]
  1. 父と母(の汎称)。〔父と母のどちらかのみを指す場合がある。両者を指す場合は両親というと明確になる。〕
    Sense id: ja-おや-ja-noun-LaunkBQe Categories (other): 日本語 家族
  2. 花札やトランプなどで、札を配るなどしてゲームを進行させる人。また賭博などの胴元。
    Sense id: ja-おや-ja-noun-ebMebvRM Categories (other): 日本語 カードゲーム Topics: cards
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: おやかた, おやこ, よりおや Related terms: 両親, , こども Translations: genitore (イタリア語), patro (エスペラント), patrino (エスペラント), padres (スペイン語), Eltern (ドイツ語), szülő (ハンガリー語), parents (フランス語), родители [plural] (ロシア語), родитель [masculine] (ロシア語), родительница [feminine] (ロシア語), parent (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おやかた"
    },
    {
      "word": "おやこ"
    },
    {
      "word": "よりおや"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "両親"
    },
    {
      "word": "こ"
    },
    {
      "word": "こども"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 家族",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "父と母(の汎称)。〔父と母のどちらかのみを指す場合がある。両者を指す場合は両親というと明確になる。〕"
      ],
      "id": "ja-おや-ja-noun-LaunkBQe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "家族"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 カードゲーム",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "花札やトランプなどで、札を配るなどしてゲームを進行させる人。また賭博などの胴元。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-おや-ja-noun-ebMebvRM",
      "topics": [
        "cards"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "おや",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[òyáꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ja̠]"
    },
    {
      "form": "おや",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "genitore"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "parent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "patro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "patrino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "padres"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Eltern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "szülő"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "parents"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "родители"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "родитель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "родительница"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おや"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "おやかた"
    },
    {
      "word": "おやこ"
    },
    {
      "word": "よりおや"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "両親"
    },
    {
      "word": "こ"
    },
    {
      "word": "こども"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 家族"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "父と母(の汎称)。〔父と母のどちらかのみを指す場合がある。両者を指す場合は両親というと明確になる。〕"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "家族"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 カードゲーム"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "花札やトランプなどで、札を配るなどしてゲームを進行させる人。また賭博などの胴元。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cards"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "おや",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[òyáꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ja̠]"
    },
    {
      "form": "おや",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "genitore"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "parent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "patro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "エスペラント",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "patrino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "padres"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Eltern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ハンガリー語",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "szülő"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "parents"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "родители"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "родитель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "родительница"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おや"
}

Download raw JSONL data for おや meaning in 日本語 (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.