"えび" meaning in 日本語

See えび in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 海老, , 蛯, 鰕
  1. 節足動物、甲殻類、軟甲綱、十脚目のうち、ヤドカリとカニを除いた種の総称。多くは食用となり、日本料理では、茹でると赤くなることから縁起が良く、長い髭(触角)と腰がまがった様が老人のようであることから長寿の象徴として祝い事の席に出る。
    Sense id: ja-えび-ja-noun-ddY4IOfh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: えびぞり Translations: astice (イタリア語), aragosta (イタリア語), scampo (イタリア語), gamberone (イタリア語), gambero (イタリア語), gamberetto (イタリア語), langosta (スペイン語), langostino (スペイン語), camarón (スペイン語), gamba (スペイン語), กุ้ง (kûŋ) (タイ語), ပုစွန် (pu cvanʻ) (ビルマ語), crevette [feminine] (フランス語), krewetka [feminine] (ポーランド語), ၚုဲ (ṅuy) (モン語), langustă (ルーマニア語), crevetă (ルーマニア語), [Traditional Chinese] (中国語), 虾 ⁽ᶻʰ⁾ [Simplified Chinese] (中国語), いび (琉球語)

Noun

Forms: 葡萄
  1. ぶどうの別名。
    Sense id: ja-えび-ja-noun-ngEBaMHp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 葡萄色 (ruby: 葡萄色(えびいろ)), えび茶
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_甲殻類",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "えびぞり"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海老"
    },
    {
      "form": "蝦"
    },
    {
      "form": "蛯"
    },
    {
      "form": "鰕"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "蝦で鯛を釣る"
    },
    {
      "word": "海老の鯛交じり"
    },
    {
      "word": "鱧も一期、海老も一期"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "節足動物、甲殻類、軟甲綱、十脚目のうち、ヤドカリとカニを除いた種の総称。多くは食用となり、日本料理では、茹でると赤くなることから縁起が良く、長い髭(触角)と腰がまがった様が老人のようであることから長寿の象徴として祝い事の席に出る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-えび-ja-noun-ddY4IOfh"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "astice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "aragosta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "scampo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gamberone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gambero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gamberetto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "langosta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "langostino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "camarón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gamba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タイ語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "kûŋ",
      "word": "กุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蝦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "虾 ⁽ᶻʰ⁾"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ビルマ語",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "pu cvanʻ",
      "word": "ပုစွန်"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crevette"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krewetka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "モン語",
      "lang_code": "mnw",
      "roman": "ṅuy",
      "word": "ၚုဲ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "琉球語",
      "word": "いび"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "langustă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "crevetă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "えび"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_食品",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "葡萄色",
          "えびいろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "葡萄色"
    },
    {
      "word": "えび茶"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "葡萄"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ぶどうの別名。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-えび-ja-noun-ngEBaMHp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "えび"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語_名詞",
    "日本語_甲殻類"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "えびぞり"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海老"
    },
    {
      "form": "蝦"
    },
    {
      "form": "蛯"
    },
    {
      "form": "鰕"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "蝦で鯛を釣る"
    },
    {
      "word": "海老の鯛交じり"
    },
    {
      "word": "鱧も一期、海老も一期"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "節足動物、甲殻類、軟甲綱、十脚目のうち、ヤドカリとカニを除いた種の総称。多くは食用となり、日本料理では、茹でると赤くなることから縁起が良く、長い髭(触角)と腰がまがった様が老人のようであることから長寿の象徴として祝い事の席に出る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "astice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "aragosta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "scampo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gamberone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gambero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gamberetto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "langosta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "langostino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "camarón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "gamba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タイ語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "kûŋ",
      "word": "กุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蝦"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "虾 ⁽ᶻʰ⁾"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ビルマ語",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "pu cvanʻ",
      "word": "ပုစွန်"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crevette"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krewetka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "モン語",
      "lang_code": "mnw",
      "roman": "ṅuy",
      "word": "ၚုဲ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "琉球語",
      "word": "いび"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "langustă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "crevetă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "えび"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語_名詞",
    "日本語_食品"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "葡萄色",
          "えびいろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "葡萄色"
    },
    {
      "word": "えび茶"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "葡萄"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ぶどうの別名。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "えび"
}

Download raw JSONL data for えび meaning in 日本語 (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.