"あくび" meaning in 日本語

See あくび in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [a̠kɯ̟ᵝbʲi] Forms: 欠伸, 欠
  1. 眠い時や疲れた時に自然と口が大きくあいて、息を深く吸い込んだ後やや短く吐き出す呼吸運動。涙を伴うこともある。
    Sense id: ja-あくび-ja-noun-4hI38-P5 Categories (other): 日本語 生理学 Topics: physiology
  2. 「欲」、「歌」などの集落などを表す部首である旁の「欠」。欠部。
    Sense id: ja-あくび-ja-noun-CnLFqs41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 欠形, あくびを噛み殺す
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "欠形"
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    {
      "word": "あくびを噛み殺す"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "動詞「あくぶ」の連用形から。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "欠伸"
    },
    {
      "form": "欠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 生理学",
          "parents": [],
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        "眠い時や疲れた時に自然と口が大きくあいて、息を深く吸い込んだ後やや短く吐き出す呼吸運動。涙を伴うこともある。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-あくび-ja-noun-4hI38-P5",
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「欲」、「歌」などの集落などを表す部首である旁の「欠」。欠部。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-あくび-ja-noun-CnLFqs41"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "あくび",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[àkúbí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠kɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "あくび",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あくび"
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    "熟字訓"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "欠形"
    },
    {
      "word": "あくびを噛み殺す"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "動詞「あくぶ」の連用形から。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "欠伸"
    },
    {
      "form": "欠"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 生理学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "眠い時や疲れた時に自然と口が大きくあいて、息を深く吸い込んだ後やや短く吐き出す呼吸運動。涙を伴うこともある。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "physiology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "「欲」、「歌」などの集落などを表す部首である旁の「欠」。欠部。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "あくび",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[àkúbí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠kɯ̟ᵝbʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "あくび",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "あくび"
}

Download raw JSONL data for あくび meaning in 日本語 (0.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.