ほし in 古典日本語

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*pəsi"
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ほる"
    },
    {
      "word": "ほりす"
    },
    {
      "word": "ほっす"
    },
    {
      "word": "ほっする"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "欲しい、自分のものにしたい。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ほし-ojp-adj-1tip7~SA",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "欲",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "欲しい、望ましい。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ほし-ojp-adj-P-7coTGM",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "欲",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほし"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_天体",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*pəsi"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "星",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ほし。天体。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ほし-ojp-noun-t7R8DfX~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "丸く小さな点。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ほし-ojp-noun-gZbg94Ia",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "小",
          "ちい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "兜の鉢に並べて打ち付けた鋲の頭。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ほし-ojp-noun-dSTTdeVD",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兜",
          "かぶと"
        ],
        [
          "鉢",
          "はち"
        ],
        [
          "並",
          "なら"
        ],
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "あたま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "（陰陽道）九星の内、その人の生まれ年にあたるもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ほし-ojp-noun-uvT5p833",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "どし"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほし"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 形容詞",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*pəsi"
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ほる"
    },
    {
      "word": "ほりす"
    },
    {
      "word": "ほっす"
    },
    {
      "word": "ほっする"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "欲しい、自分のものにしたい。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "欲",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "欲しい、望ましい。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "欲",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほし"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞",
    "古典日本語_天体",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*pəsi"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "星",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ほし。天体。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "丸く小さな点。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "小",
          "ちい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "兜の鉢に並べて打ち付けた鋲の頭。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兜",
          "かぶと"
        ],
        [
          "鉢",
          "はち"
        ],
        [
          "並",
          "なら"
        ],
        [
          "打",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "あたま"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "（陰陽道）九星の内、その人の生まれ年にあたるもの。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "年",
          "どし"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほし"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古典日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ほし" meaning in 古典日本語

Adjective

Noun