"とく" meaning in 古典日本語

See とく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: 疾く
  1. 速く。急いで。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-adv-K1r7aEzM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: とっくに

Verb

Forms: 解く
  1. 結んでいたものをほどく。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-avtPhm9u
  2. 乱れているものを整える。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-WYfVV7Hc
  3. (飾りなどを)外す。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-ElrPCcdl
  4. 解答する。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-BRbRfvyv
  5. 【溶く】溶かす。液状にする。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-QVmKrUyi
  6. 結ばれていたものが離れる。ほどける。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-gZT1tuUy
  7. わだかまりが無くなる。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-SDShWs8S
  8. 解任になる。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-Vb3vb-J1
  9. 【溶く】溶ける。液状になる。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-X4E0TKcf

Verb

Forms: 説く
  1. 道理・教義などを説明する。
    Sense id: ja-とく-ojp-verb-5Ic8uS1u
{
  "etymology_texts": [
    "形容詞「とし」(疾し)の連用形。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "解く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "結んでいたものをほどく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-avtPhm9u"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乱れているものを整える。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-WYfVV7Hc",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "みだ"
        ],
        [
          "整",
          "ととの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(飾りなどを)外す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-ElrPCcdl",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "解答する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-BRbRfvyv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【溶く】溶かす。液状にする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-QVmKrUyi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "結ばれていたものが離れる。ほどける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-gZT1tuUy",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "結",
          "むす"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "わだかまりが無くなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-SDShWs8S",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "解任になる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-Vb3vb-J1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【溶く】溶ける。液状になる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-X4E0TKcf",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とく"
}

{
  "etymology_texts": [
    "形容詞「とし」(疾し)の連用形。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "説く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道理・教義などを説明する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-verb-5Ic8uS1u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "とっくに"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "形容詞「とし」(疾し)の連用形。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "疾く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(正岡子規 『かけはしの記』)",
          "text": "例ならず疾く起きいでゝ窓を開けば幾重の山嶺屏風を遶らして草のみ生ひ茂りたれば其の色染めたらんよりも麗はし。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "速く。急いで。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-とく-ojp-adv-K1r7aEzM",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "速",
          "はや"
        ],
        [
          "急",
          "いそ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とく"
}
{
  "etymology_texts": [
    "形容詞「とし」(疾し)の連用形。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "解く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "結んでいたものをほどく。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "乱れているものを整える。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乱",
          "みだ"
        ],
        [
          "整",
          "ととの"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(飾りなどを)外す。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "解答する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【溶く】溶かす。液状にする。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "結ばれていたものが離れる。ほどける。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "結",
          "むす"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "わだかまりが無くなる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "解任になる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "【溶く】溶ける。液状になる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "溶",
          "と"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とく"
}

{
  "etymology_texts": [
    "形容詞「とし」(疾し)の連用形。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "説く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "道理・教義などを説明する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 副詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "とっくに"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "形容詞「とし」(疾し)の連用形。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "疾く"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(正岡子規 『かけはしの記』)",
          "text": "例ならず疾く起きいでゝ窓を開けば幾重の山嶺屏風を遶らして草のみ生ひ茂りたれば其の色染めたらんよりも麗はし。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "速く。急いで。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "速",
          "はや"
        ],
        [
          "急",
          "いそ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "とく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for とく meaning in 古典日本語 (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古典日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.