"さる" meaning in 古典日本語

See さる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 猿 [kanji]
  1. さる。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-noun-U8CopUkJ Categories (other): 古典日本語 霊長類
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: 申 [kanji]
  1. 十二支の九番目。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-noun-QlNILndE
  2. 西南西。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-noun-K2iViADt Categories (other): 古典日本語 方位
  3. 現在の午後4時頃及びその前後2時間。または午後4時からの2時間。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-noun-MfSyIz7b Categories (other): 古典日本語 時間 Topics: time
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: 去る
  1. 離れて行く。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-mggi-9kk
  2. 離す。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-o8HYqFWn
  3. 離縁する。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-Azt2zPOs
  4. (地位などを)退く。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-MgexEAk3
  5. 隔たる。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-D5Jh6iRa
  6. (時が)過ぎる、移る。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-m8rvPSS9
  7. 変化する。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-6hxG~QDi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: 避る
  1. 避ける。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-dpoaamRZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: 曝る
  1. 色あせる。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-6WfQTPQR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: 戯る
  1. ふざける。たわむれる。はしゃぐ。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-mujvXOYY
  2. すぐれた趣がある。しゃれている。風流である。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-tcs3RedA
  3. 気がきいている。物わかりがよく気転がきく。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-QVgcry-I
  4. 世慣れている。気がきく。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-nFK5dBCY
  5. あだめいている。色めいている。くだけた感じがする。
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-AyLzjuD3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

  1. 軽い尊敬、親愛の意を表す。(~なさる)
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-kuOJsGg0 Categories (other): 古典日本語 敬語 尊敬語
  2. 軽くののしったり、卑しめる意を表す。(~やがる) Tags: vulgar
    Sense id: ja-さる-ojp-verb-kgcX2-HZ Categories (other): 古典日本語 卑語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "猿",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古典日本語 霊長類",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "さる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-noun-U8CopUkJ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "霊長類"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "申",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十二支の九番目。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-noun-QlNILndE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古典日本語 方位",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "西南西。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-noun-K2iViADt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "方位"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古典日本語 時間",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "現在の午後4時頃及びその前後2時間。または午後4時からの2時間。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-noun-MfSyIz7b",
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "去る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離れて行く。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-mggi-9kk",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-o8HYqFWn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離縁する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-Azt2zPOs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(地位などを)退く。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-MgexEAk3",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "しりぞ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "隔たる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-D5Jh6iRa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隔",
          "へだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(時が)過ぎる、移る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-m8rvPSS9",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "過",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "移",
          "うつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "変化する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-6hxG~QDi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "避る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "避ける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-dpoaamRZ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "避",
          "さ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "曝る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色あせる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-6WfQTPQR",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "《新たには「ざる」とも》"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戯る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(970‐999頃)楼上上》",
          "text": "いと小さき小舎人童、『御返りたまはらむ』と言ふ。〈略〉『いとされてくちをしきわらはかな』といふ《宇津保"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ふざける。たわむれる。はしゃぐ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-mujvXOYY"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "すぐれた趣がある。しゃれている。風流である。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-tcs3RedA"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(10C後)一》",
          "text": "おやのおはしける時より使ひつけたるわらはの、されたる女ぞ、後見とつけて使ひ給ひける《落窪"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "気がきいている。物わかりがよく気転がきく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-QVgcry-I"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "世慣れている。気がきく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-nFK5dBCY"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(1010頃か)寛弘五年一一月一日》",
          "text": "はかなきこともいふに、いみじくされいまめく人よりも、げにこそおはすべかめり《紫式部日記"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "あだめいている。色めいている。くだけた感じがする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-AyLzjuD3"
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 助動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "《新たには「ざる」とも》"
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古典日本語 敬語 尊敬語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軽い尊敬、親愛の意を表す。(~なさる)"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-kuOJsGg0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "尊敬語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古典日本語 卑語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軽くののしったり、卑しめる意を表す。(~やがる)"
      ],
      "id": "ja-さる-ojp-verb-kgcX2-HZ",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "猿",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "古典日本語 霊長類"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "さる。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "霊長類"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "申",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "十二支の九番目。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "古典日本語 方位"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "西南西。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "方位"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "古典日本語 時間"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "現在の午後4時頃及びその前後2時間。または午後4時からの2時間。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "去る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離れて行く。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離す。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離縁する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(地位などを)退く。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "しりぞ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "隔たる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隔",
          "へだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(時が)過ぎる、移る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "過",
          "す"
        ],
        [
          "移",
          "うつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "変化する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "避る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "避ける。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "避",
          "さ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "曝る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色あせる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "色",
          "いろ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "《新たには「ざる」とも》"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戯る"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(970‐999頃)楼上上》",
          "text": "いと小さき小舎人童、『御返りたまはらむ』と言ふ。〈略〉『いとされてくちをしきわらはかな』といふ《宇津保"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ふざける。たわむれる。はしゃぐ。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "すぐれた趣がある。しゃれている。風流である。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(10C後)一》",
          "text": "おやのおはしける時より使ひつけたるわらはの、されたる女ぞ、後見とつけて使ひ給ひける《落窪"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "気がきいている。物わかりがよく気転がきく。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "世慣れている。気がきく。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(1010頃か)寛弘五年一一月一日》",
          "text": "はかなきこともいふに、いみじくされいまめく人よりも、げにこそおはすべかめり《紫式部日記"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "あだめいている。色めいている。くだけた感じがする。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 助動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "《新たには「ざる」とも》"
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "古典日本語 敬語 尊敬語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軽い尊敬、親愛の意を表す。(~なさる)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "尊敬語"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "古典日本語 卑語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軽くののしったり、卑しめる意を表す。(~やがる)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "さる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for さる meaning in 古典日本語 (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古典日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.