See прошлый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "búduščij",
"word": "бу́дущий"
},
{
"roman": "slédujuščij",
"word": "сле́дующий"
},
{
"roman": "búduščij",
"word": "бу́дущий"
},
{
"roman": "grjadúščij",
"word": "гряду́щий"
},
{
"roman": "poslédujuščij",
"word": "после́дующий"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 2音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"пройти́ (projtí, 動詞) < про- (pro-) + идти́ (idtí)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "про́шлый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "próšlyj",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "suščestvovávšij",
"word": "существова́вший"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "istékšij",
"word": "исте́кший"
},
{
"roman": "včerášnij",
"word": "вчера́шний"
},
{
"roman": "prošlogódnij",
"word": "прошлого́дний"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "próšloje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "про́шлое"
},
{
"roman": "pozapróšlyj",
"word": "позапро́шлый"
},
{
"roman": "prošédšij",
"word": "проше́дший"
},
{
"roman": "proxodítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проходи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "projtí",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пройти́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "na próšloj nedéle",
"text": "на про́шлой неде́ле",
"translation": "先週に"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "v próšlom godú",
"text": "в про́шлом году́",
"translation": "去年に"
}
],
"glosses": [
"前の。"
],
"id": "ja-прошлый-ru-adj-eSANTLr~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"過去の。以前の。"
],
"id": "ja-прошлый-ru-adj-JkBYXEA9"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "istékšij",
"word": "исте́кший"
},
{
"roman": "predšéstvujuščij",
"word": "предше́ствующий"
},
{
"roman": "predydúščij",
"word": "предыду́щий"
},
{
"roman": "minovávšij",
"word": "минова́вший"
},
{
"roman": "minúvšij",
"word": "мину́вший"
},
{
"roman": "préžnij",
"word": "пре́жний"
},
{
"roman": "prošédšij",
"word": "проше́дший"
},
{
"roman": "ušédšij",
"word": "уше́дший"
}
],
"word": "прошлый"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "búduščij",
"word": "бу́дущий"
},
{
"roman": "slédujuščij",
"word": "сле́дующий"
},
{
"roman": "búduščij",
"word": "бу́дущий"
},
{
"roman": "grjadúščij",
"word": "гряду́щий"
},
{
"roman": "poslédujuščij",
"word": "после́дующий"
}
],
"categories": [
"ロシア語",
"ロシア語 2音節語",
"ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
"ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ロシア語 形容詞",
"ロシア語 赤リンク",
"ロシア語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"пройти́ (projtí, 動詞) < про- (pro-) + идти́ (idtí)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "про́шлый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "próšlyj",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "suščestvovávšij",
"word": "существова́вший"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "istékšij",
"word": "исте́кший"
},
{
"roman": "včerášnij",
"word": "вчера́шний"
},
{
"roman": "prošlogódnij",
"word": "прошлого́дний"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "próšloje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "про́шлое"
},
{
"roman": "pozapróšlyj",
"word": "позапро́шлый"
},
{
"roman": "prošédšij",
"word": "проше́дший"
},
{
"roman": "proxodítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проходи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "projtí",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пройти́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ロシア語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "na próšloj nedéle",
"text": "на про́шлой неде́ле",
"translation": "先週に"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "v próšlom godú",
"text": "в про́шлом году́",
"translation": "去年に"
}
],
"glosses": [
"前の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"過去の。以前の。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "istékšij",
"word": "исте́кший"
},
{
"roman": "predšéstvujuščij",
"word": "предше́ствующий"
},
{
"roman": "predydúščij",
"word": "предыду́щий"
},
{
"roman": "minovávšij",
"word": "минова́вший"
},
{
"roman": "minúvšij",
"word": "мину́вший"
},
{
"roman": "préžnij",
"word": "пре́жний"
},
{
"roman": "prošédšij",
"word": "проше́дший"
},
{
"roman": "ušédšij",
"word": "уше́дший"
}
],
"word": "прошлый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for прошлый meaning in ロシア語 (2.5kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 格変化",
"path": [
"прошлый"
],
"section": "ロシア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "прошлый",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ロシア語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.