See падеж in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 2音節語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 古代教会スラヴ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_古代教会スラヴ語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "クムク語",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "падеж"
},
{
"lang": "コミ・ジリエーン語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"word": "падеж"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古代教会スラヴ語 падежь (padežĭ) からの借用語 < スラヴ祖語 *padežь より。姉妹語は падёж (padjóž) < 東スラヴ語形\n“文法格” の意味はラテン語cāsus の翻訳借用 < cadere < 古典ギリシア語πτῶσις (ptôsis) の翻訳借用より。cf.ブルガリア語паде́ж (padéž)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "паде́ж",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "padéž",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "падежа́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "падежи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "падеже́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паде́жный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "падежик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "grammatíčeskaja kategórija",
"sense": "文法範疇",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "граммати́ческая катего́рия"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "nominatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "номинати́в"
},
{
"roman": "genitív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "генити́в"
},
{
"roman": "datív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дати́в"
},
{
"roman": "akkuzatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аккузати́в"
},
{
"roman": "instrumentális",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инструмента́лис"
},
{
"roman": "ablatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аблати́в"
},
{
"roman": "allatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аллати́в"
},
{
"roman": "vokatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вокати́в"
},
{
"roman": "illatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иллати́в"
},
{
"roman": "lokatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "локати́в"
},
{
"roman": "partitív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "партити́в"
},
{
"roman": "sociatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "социати́в"
},
{
"roman": "translatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "транслати́в"
},
{
"roman": "elatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "элати́в"
},
{
"roman": "essív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эсси́в"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 文法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 翻訳依頼",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "absoljútnyj padéž",
"text": "абсолю́тный паде́ж",
"translation": "絶対格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "allatívnyj padéž",
"text": "аллати́вный паде́ж",
"translation": "向格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"roman": "vinítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "вини́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "対格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"roman": "dátelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "да́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "与格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "zvátelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "зва́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "呼格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"roman": "imenítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "имени́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "主格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"roman": "isxódnyj padéž",
"text": "исхо́дный паде́ж",
"translation": "奪格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"roman": "kósvennyj padéž",
"text": "ко́свенный паде́ж",
"translation": "斜格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"roman": "lišítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "лиши́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "欠格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"roman": "méstnyj padéž",
"text": "ме́стный паде́ж",
"translation": "処格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "napravítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "направи́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"roman": "otložítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "отложи́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "奪格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"roman": "prevratítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "преврати́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "predélʹnyj padéž",
"text": "преде́льный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "predlóžnyj padéž",
"text": "предло́жный паде́ж",
"translation": "前置格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "pritjažátelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "притяжа́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "所有格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "prodólʹnyj padéž",
"text": "продо́льный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "razdelítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "раздели́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "分格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "роди́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "生格 / 属格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "sovméstnyj padéž",
"text": "совме́стный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"roman": "tvorítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "твори́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "造格 / 具格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"roman": "častíčnyj padéž",
"text": "части́чный паде́ж",
"translation": "分格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "ergatívnyj padéž",
"text": "эргати́вный паде́ж",
"translation": "能格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
20
],
[
114,
121
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
22
],
[
117,
125
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
9
],
[
18,
19
]
],
"roman": "Nomenklatúra padežéj, primenjájemaja lingvístami, osnóvyvajetsja na semantíčeskix i sintaksíčeskix fúnkcijax étix padežéj.",
"text": "Номенклату́ра падеже́й, применя́емая лингви́стами, осно́вывается на семанти́ческих и синтакси́ческих фу́нкциях э́тих падеже́й.",
"translation": "言語学者が用いる格の学術用語は、その格の意味的、そして統語論的な機能に基づいている。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
8
],
[
10,
11
],
[
13,
14
],
[
16,
17
],
[
21,
22
]
],
"roman": "V étom jazyké iméjutsja takíje padeží, kak nominatív, genitív, datív i akkuzatív.",
"text": "В э́том языке́ име́ются таки́е падежи́, как номинати́в, генити́в, дати́в и аккузати́в.",
"translation": "この言語には主格、属格、与格、対格のような格がある。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"格。"
],
"id": "ja-падеж-ru-noun-gT9SRsCP",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "падеж"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for accents in Russian noun entries",
"head tracking/no lang category",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語",
"ロシア語 2音節語",
"ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
"ロシア語 古代教会スラヴ語由来",
"ロシア語 名詞",
"ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"ロシア語_ラテン語由来",
"ロシア語_古代教会スラヴ語借用語",
"ロシア語_古典ギリシア語由来",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク",
"古典ギリシア語 赤リンク/m"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "クムク語",
"lang_code": "kum",
"word": "падеж"
},
{
"lang": "コミ・ジリエーン語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"word": "падеж"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古代教会スラヴ語 падежь (padežĭ) からの借用語 < スラヴ祖語 *padežь より。姉妹語は падёж (padjóž) < 東スラヴ語形\n“文法格” の意味はラテン語cāsus の翻訳借用 < cadere < 古典ギリシア語πτῶσις (ptôsis) の翻訳借用より。cf.ブルガリア語паде́ж (padéž)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "паде́ж",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "padéž",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "падежа́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "падежи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "падеже́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паде́жный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "падежик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "grammatíčeskaja kategórija",
"sense": "文法範疇",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "граммати́ческая катего́рия"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "nominatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "номинати́в"
},
{
"roman": "genitív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "генити́в"
},
{
"roman": "datív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дати́в"
},
{
"roman": "akkuzatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аккузати́в"
},
{
"roman": "instrumentális",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инструмента́лис"
},
{
"roman": "ablatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аблати́в"
},
{
"roman": "allatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аллати́в"
},
{
"roman": "vokatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вокати́в"
},
{
"roman": "illatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иллати́в"
},
{
"roman": "lokatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "локати́в"
},
{
"roman": "partitív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "партити́в"
},
{
"roman": "sociatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "социати́в"
},
{
"roman": "translatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "транслати́в"
},
{
"roman": "elatív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "элати́в"
},
{
"roman": "essív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эсси́в"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ロシア語 例文あり",
"ロシア語 文法",
"ロシア語 翻訳依頼"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "absoljútnyj padéž",
"text": "абсолю́тный паде́ж",
"translation": "絶対格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "allatívnyj padéž",
"text": "аллати́вный паде́ж",
"translation": "向格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"roman": "vinítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "вини́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "対格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"roman": "dátelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "да́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "与格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "zvátelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "зва́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "呼格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"roman": "imenítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "имени́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "主格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"roman": "isxódnyj padéž",
"text": "исхо́дный паде́ж",
"translation": "奪格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"roman": "kósvennyj padéž",
"text": "ко́свенный паде́ж",
"translation": "斜格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"roman": "lišítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "лиши́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "欠格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"roman": "méstnyj padéž",
"text": "ме́стный паде́ж",
"translation": "処格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "napravítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "направи́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"roman": "otložítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "отложи́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "奪格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"roman": "prevratítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "преврати́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "predélʹnyj padéž",
"text": "преде́льный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "predlóžnyj padéž",
"text": "предло́жный паде́ж",
"translation": "前置格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "pritjažátelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "притяжа́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "所有格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "prodólʹnyj padéž",
"text": "продо́льный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "razdelítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "раздели́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "分格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"roman": "rodítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "роди́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "生格 / 属格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "sovméstnyj padéž",
"text": "совме́стный паде́ж"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"roman": "tvorítelʹnyj padéž",
"text": "твори́тельный паде́ж",
"translation": "造格 / 具格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"roman": "častíčnyj padéž",
"text": "части́чный паде́ж",
"translation": "分格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"roman": "ergatívnyj padéž",
"text": "эргати́вный паде́ж",
"translation": "能格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
20
],
[
114,
121
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
22
],
[
117,
125
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
9
],
[
18,
19
]
],
"roman": "Nomenklatúra padežéj, primenjájemaja lingvístami, osnóvyvajetsja na semantíčeskix i sintaksíčeskix fúnkcijax étix padežéj.",
"text": "Номенклату́ра падеже́й, применя́емая лингви́стами, осно́вывается на семанти́ческих и синтакси́ческих фу́нкциях э́тих падеже́й.",
"translation": "言語学者が用いる格の学術用語は、その格の意味的、そして統語論的な機能に基づいている。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
8
],
[
10,
11
],
[
13,
14
],
[
16,
17
],
[
21,
22
]
],
"roman": "V étom jazyké iméjutsja takíje padeží, kak nominatív, genitív, datív i akkuzatív.",
"text": "В э́том языке́ име́ются таки́е падежи́, как номинати́в, генити́в, дати́в и аккузати́в.",
"translation": "この言語には主格、属格、与格、対格のような格がある。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"格。"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "падеж"
}
Download raw JSONL data for падеж meaning in ロシア語 (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 格変化",
"path": [
"падеж"
],
"section": "ロシア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "падеж",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ロシア語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.